Flexural analysis of polyurethane foam and sandwich composite foam via experimental and finite element Cmethods

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Main Authors: Firuz, Zainuddin, Dr., Sahrim, Haji Ahmad, Rozaidi, Rasid, Syed Nuzul Fadzli, Syed Adam
Other Authors: firuz@unimap.edu.my
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Trans Tech Publications Inc. 2014
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/dspace/handle/123456789/36064
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spelling my.unimap-360642014-07-07T03:49:36Z Flexural analysis of polyurethane foam and sandwich composite foam via experimental and finite element Cmethods Firuz, Zainuddin, Dr. Sahrim, Haji Ahmad Rozaidi, Rasid Syed Nuzul Fadzli, Syed Adam firuz@unimap.edu.my sahrim@ukm.my syed.nuzul@unimap.edu.my Finite Element Analysis (FEA) Flexural Polyurethane Foam Sandwich Composite Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.scientific.net/ Polyurethane (PU)/montmorillonite (MMT) composite foam were synthesized with reaction of diisocyanate with polyester polyol by a batch process. In this research, water was used as the blowing agent with TEGOSTAB B8407 and TEGOAMIN PMDETA as the surfactant and catalyst, respectively. Clay was used as filler for composite PU foam with the percentages varied from 0 wt% to 5 wt%. Polyurethane foam (Al-PU) sandwich composite was prepared using hand-lay up method where Al sheet was stacked onto PU foam using adhesive. The samples were characterized using flexural test analysis. Observations showed that PU foam has better failure deformation with flexural extension increased up to 9.44 mm. However, flexural stress and optimum load for sandwich composite are up to 3.63MPa and 410.78N respectively. Furthermore, Al sheet act as ductile skin to PU foam and prevent samples from rupture rapidly or avoiding the existence of brittle fracture. Modeling of composite using finite element software shows the ductile-like failure behavior in sandwich composite Al-PU foam even though the core itself is a rigid brittle foam. 2014-07-07T03:49:36Z 2014-07-07T03:49:36Z 2013-09 Article Advanced Materials Research, vol.795, 2013, pages 526-529 1662-8985 http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/dspace/handle/123456789/36064 http://www.scientific.net/AMR.795.526 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.795.526 en Trans Tech Publications Inc.
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Finite Element Analysis (FEA)
Flexural
Polyurethane Foam
Sandwich Composite
spellingShingle Finite Element Analysis (FEA)
Flexural
Polyurethane Foam
Sandwich Composite
Firuz, Zainuddin, Dr.
Sahrim, Haji Ahmad
Rozaidi, Rasid
Syed Nuzul Fadzli, Syed Adam
Flexural analysis of polyurethane foam and sandwich composite foam via experimental and finite element Cmethods
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.scientific.net/
author2 firuz@unimap.edu.my
author_facet firuz@unimap.edu.my
Firuz, Zainuddin, Dr.
Sahrim, Haji Ahmad
Rozaidi, Rasid
Syed Nuzul Fadzli, Syed Adam
format Article
author Firuz, Zainuddin, Dr.
Sahrim, Haji Ahmad
Rozaidi, Rasid
Syed Nuzul Fadzli, Syed Adam
author_sort Firuz, Zainuddin, Dr.
title Flexural analysis of polyurethane foam and sandwich composite foam via experimental and finite element Cmethods
title_short Flexural analysis of polyurethane foam and sandwich composite foam via experimental and finite element Cmethods
title_full Flexural analysis of polyurethane foam and sandwich composite foam via experimental and finite element Cmethods
title_fullStr Flexural analysis of polyurethane foam and sandwich composite foam via experimental and finite element Cmethods
title_full_unstemmed Flexural analysis of polyurethane foam and sandwich composite foam via experimental and finite element Cmethods
title_sort flexural analysis of polyurethane foam and sandwich composite foam via experimental and finite element cmethods
publisher Trans Tech Publications Inc.
publishDate 2014
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/dspace/handle/123456789/36064
_version_ 1643797999920349184
score 13.214268