Surface electromyographic analysis of the biceps brachii muscle of cricket bowlers during bowling

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Main Authors: Nizam Uddin Ahamed, Sundaraj, Kenneth, Prof. Dr., R. Badlishah, Ahmad, Prof. Dr., Matiur, Rahman, Md. Asraf, Ali, Md. Anamul, Islam
Other Authors: ahamed1557@hotmail.com
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer Netherlands 2014
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/dspace/handle/123456789/32911
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spelling my.unimap-329112014-03-24T08:57:44Z Surface electromyographic analysis of the biceps brachii muscle of cricket bowlers during bowling Nizam Uddin Ahamed Sundaraj, Kenneth, Prof. Dr. R. Badlishah, Ahmad, Prof. Dr. Matiur, Rahman Md. Asraf, Ali Md. Anamul, Islam ahamed1557@hotmail.com Cricket bowling Fast and spin bowling Surface electromyography Biceps brachii Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.springer.com Cricket bowling generates forces with torques on the upper limb muscles and makes the biceps brachii (BB) muscle vulnerable to overuse injury. The aim of this study was to investigate whether there are differences in the amplitude of the EMG signal of the BB muscle during fast and spin delivery, during the seven phases of both types of bowling and the kinesiological interpretation of the bowling arm for muscle contraction mechanisms during bowling. A group of 16 male amateur bowlers participated in this study, among them 8 fast bowlers (FB) and 8 spin bowlers (SB). The root mean square (EMGRMS), the average sEMG (EMGAVG), the maximum peak amplitude (EMGpeak), and the variability of the signal were calculated using the coefficient of variance (EMGCV) from the BB muscle of each bowler (FB and SB) during each bowling phase. The results demonstrate that, (i) the BB muscle is more active during FB than during SB, (ii) the point of ball release and follow-through generated higher signals than the other five movements during both bowling categories, (iii) the BB muscle variability is higher during SB compared with FB, (iv) four statistically significant differences (p < 0.05) found between the bowling phases in fast bowling and three in spin bowling, and (v) several arm mechanics occurred for muscle contraction. There are possible clinical significances from the outcomes; like, recurring dynamic contractions on BB muscle can facilitate to clarify the maximum occurrence of shoulder pain as well as biceps tendonitis those are medically observed in professional cricket bowlers, and treatment methods with specific injury prevention programmes should focus on the different bowling phases with the maximum muscle effect. Finally, these considerations will be of particular importance in assessing different physical therapy on bowler’s muscle which can improve the ball delivery performance and stability of cricket bowlers. 2014-03-20T06:59:22Z 2014-03-20T06:59:22Z 2014-01 Article Australasian Physical & Engineering Sciences in Medicine, vol.37, 2014 0158-9938 (print) 1879-5447 (online) http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/dspace/handle/123456789/32911 10.1007/s13246-014-0245-1 en Springer Netherlands
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Cricket bowling
Fast and spin bowling
Surface electromyography
Biceps brachii
spellingShingle Cricket bowling
Fast and spin bowling
Surface electromyography
Biceps brachii
Nizam Uddin Ahamed
Sundaraj, Kenneth, Prof. Dr.
R. Badlishah, Ahmad, Prof. Dr.
Matiur, Rahman
Md. Asraf, Ali
Md. Anamul, Islam
Surface electromyographic analysis of the biceps brachii muscle of cricket bowlers during bowling
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.springer.com
author2 ahamed1557@hotmail.com
author_facet ahamed1557@hotmail.com
Nizam Uddin Ahamed
Sundaraj, Kenneth, Prof. Dr.
R. Badlishah, Ahmad, Prof. Dr.
Matiur, Rahman
Md. Asraf, Ali
Md. Anamul, Islam
format Article
author Nizam Uddin Ahamed
Sundaraj, Kenneth, Prof. Dr.
R. Badlishah, Ahmad, Prof. Dr.
Matiur, Rahman
Md. Asraf, Ali
Md. Anamul, Islam
author_sort Nizam Uddin Ahamed
title Surface electromyographic analysis of the biceps brachii muscle of cricket bowlers during bowling
title_short Surface electromyographic analysis of the biceps brachii muscle of cricket bowlers during bowling
title_full Surface electromyographic analysis of the biceps brachii muscle of cricket bowlers during bowling
title_fullStr Surface electromyographic analysis of the biceps brachii muscle of cricket bowlers during bowling
title_full_unstemmed Surface electromyographic analysis of the biceps brachii muscle of cricket bowlers during bowling
title_sort surface electromyographic analysis of the biceps brachii muscle of cricket bowlers during bowling
publisher Springer Netherlands
publishDate 2014
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my:80/dspace/handle/123456789/32911
_version_ 1643797027821191168
score 13.18916