Study of Methylene Blue color removal effectiveness by Moringa Oleifera and Alum

The 2nd International Malaysia-Ireland Joint Symposium on Engineering, Science and Business 2012 (IMiEJS2012) jointly organized by Universiti Malaysia Perlis and Athlone Institute of Technology in collaboration with The Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) Malaysia, Education Malaysia and Malaysia Po...

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Main Authors: Nor Wahidatul Azura, Zainon Najib, Fahmi, Muhammad Ridwan, Dr., Syakirah Afiza, Mohammed, Lim, Bee Sian
Other Authors: norwahidatul@unimap.edu.my
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2013
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/30757
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spelling my.unimap-307572013-12-23T03:29:56Z Study of Methylene Blue color removal effectiveness by Moringa Oleifera and Alum Nor Wahidatul Azura, Zainon Najib Fahmi, Muhammad Ridwan, Dr. Syakirah Afiza, Mohammed Lim, Bee Sian norwahidatul@unimap.edu.my drfahmi@unimap.edu.my syakirahafiza@unimap.edu.my Coagulant Moringa Oleifera (MO) ALUM Methylene Blue (MB) The 2nd International Malaysia-Ireland Joint Symposium on Engineering, Science and Business 2012 (IMiEJS2012) jointly organized by Universiti Malaysia Perlis and Athlone Institute of Technology in collaboration with The Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) Malaysia, Education Malaysia and Malaysia Postgraduates Student Association Ireland (MyPSI), 18th - 19th June 2012 at Putra World Trade Center (PWTC), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. This study was designed to investigate the efficiency of using two coagulants that is natural coagulant represent Moringa Oleifera (MO) and chemical coagulant represent Aluminium Sulfate (ALUM) in Methylene Blue (MB) color removal. In the study of effect of MO extraction method on MB color removal efficiency, it shows that the extraction of MO with NaCl achieve 7 times higher than extraction of MO with distilled water. To assess the optimum concentration of MO for color removal efficiency, the concentration of 4%, 5% and 15% have been studied and results show that 5% MO concentration perform best efficiency. Effect of pH on MO color removal efficiency also covered in this study where from the result, it shows that pH 7 and pH 9 does not change MO coagulation activity in MB. For the chemical coagulant, ALUM selected for the study. Optimum pH for ALUM is determined by considered pH study was pH 7 and pH 9. From the results, pH 9 showed a higher efficiency as compared to pH 7. Having identified the optimum conditions for MO and ALUM in MB color removal, a comparison was made between these two coagulants, where the concentration and pH of selected operations are respectively 5% at pH 9. From the study, the most effective coagulant is MO at 5% concentration compare to ALUM and no pH adjustment needed to control the pH. Besides high efficiency of dye removal, the natural coagulant treatment process offers many advantages for potential application as well as good for environment and health effect. 2013-12-23T03:29:56Z 2013-12-23T03:29:56Z 2012-06-18 Working Paper p. 863 - 867 978-967-5760-11-2 http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/30757 en Proceedings of the The 2nd International Malaysia-Ireland Joint Symposium on Engineering, Science and Business 2012 (IMiEJS2012); Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Coagulant
Moringa Oleifera (MO)
ALUM
Methylene Blue (MB)
spellingShingle Coagulant
Moringa Oleifera (MO)
ALUM
Methylene Blue (MB)
Nor Wahidatul Azura, Zainon Najib
Fahmi, Muhammad Ridwan, Dr.
Syakirah Afiza, Mohammed
Lim, Bee Sian
Study of Methylene Blue color removal effectiveness by Moringa Oleifera and Alum
description The 2nd International Malaysia-Ireland Joint Symposium on Engineering, Science and Business 2012 (IMiEJS2012) jointly organized by Universiti Malaysia Perlis and Athlone Institute of Technology in collaboration with The Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) Malaysia, Education Malaysia and Malaysia Postgraduates Student Association Ireland (MyPSI), 18th - 19th June 2012 at Putra World Trade Center (PWTC), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
author2 norwahidatul@unimap.edu.my
author_facet norwahidatul@unimap.edu.my
Nor Wahidatul Azura, Zainon Najib
Fahmi, Muhammad Ridwan, Dr.
Syakirah Afiza, Mohammed
Lim, Bee Sian
format Working Paper
author Nor Wahidatul Azura, Zainon Najib
Fahmi, Muhammad Ridwan, Dr.
Syakirah Afiza, Mohammed
Lim, Bee Sian
author_sort Nor Wahidatul Azura, Zainon Najib
title Study of Methylene Blue color removal effectiveness by Moringa Oleifera and Alum
title_short Study of Methylene Blue color removal effectiveness by Moringa Oleifera and Alum
title_full Study of Methylene Blue color removal effectiveness by Moringa Oleifera and Alum
title_fullStr Study of Methylene Blue color removal effectiveness by Moringa Oleifera and Alum
title_full_unstemmed Study of Methylene Blue color removal effectiveness by Moringa Oleifera and Alum
title_sort study of methylene blue color removal effectiveness by moringa oleifera and alum
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2013
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/30757
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score 13.226497