Optimization of biocomposting process on empty fruit bunch

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Main Author: Mohd Hamizan, Yaakob
Other Authors: Noorulnajwa Diyana Yaacob
Format: Learning Object
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2013
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/27741
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spelling my.unimap-277412013-08-27T08:59:18Z Optimization of biocomposting process on empty fruit bunch Mohd Hamizan, Yaakob Noorulnajwa Diyana Yaacob Empty fruit bunch (EFB) Palm oil Biocomposting Access is limited to UniMAP community. Empty Fruit Bunch (EFB) is a byproduct of palm oil mill. EFB can be found abundantly in Malaysia as it is the world leading exporter for palm oil products. Same goes to palm oil mill effluent (POME), an effluent from palm oil mill. Conventional treatment for POME need a large area and release green house gas (GHG). In order to create a zero effluent concept to palm oil mill, biocomposting of EFB and POME is preferable due low cost and possible to generate income. In this study, the main objective is to determine the optimum moisture content and turning rate per week for biocomposting of EFB using the Design Expert software. By referring to previous study, upper and lower limit of moisture content was decided to be 80 % and 45 % respectively, while upper and lower limit of turning rate per week was decided to be 7 and 0 respectively. The final matured biocompost contained various final C/N ratio in range of 13.07 to 20.96 depending on the parameters set by Design Expert software. The result then analyzed and optimized by Design Expert software. As the result, the software suggests optimum moisture content and turning rate by design expert are 75.625 % and 1.4 respectively to produce biocompost with C/N ratio 17.3. The result of this study will significantly contributed to a better mechanism for biocompost industry. 2013-08-27T08:59:18Z 2013-08-27T08:59:18Z 2012-06 Learning Object http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/27741 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) School of Bioprocess Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Empty fruit bunch (EFB)
Palm oil
Biocomposting
spellingShingle Empty fruit bunch (EFB)
Palm oil
Biocomposting
Mohd Hamizan, Yaakob
Optimization of biocomposting process on empty fruit bunch
description Access is limited to UniMAP community.
author2 Noorulnajwa Diyana Yaacob
author_facet Noorulnajwa Diyana Yaacob
Mohd Hamizan, Yaakob
format Learning Object
author Mohd Hamizan, Yaakob
author_sort Mohd Hamizan, Yaakob
title Optimization of biocomposting process on empty fruit bunch
title_short Optimization of biocomposting process on empty fruit bunch
title_full Optimization of biocomposting process on empty fruit bunch
title_fullStr Optimization of biocomposting process on empty fruit bunch
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of biocomposting process on empty fruit bunch
title_sort optimization of biocomposting process on empty fruit bunch
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2013
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/27741
_version_ 1643795392995786752
score 13.2014675