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Design of covalently immobilized alpha-glucosidase and glucose oxidase biosensor and kinetic study for maltose hydrolysis

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Main Author: Tan, Chia Shin
Other Authors: Dr. A.K.M Shafiqul Islam
Format: Learning Object
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2013
Subjects:
Nanobiosensor
Covalent immobilization
Glucose oxidase enzyme
Aspergillus niger
Alpha-glucosidase
Maltose hydrolysis
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/27700
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spelling my.unimap-277002013-08-27T02:49:02Z Design of covalently immobilized alpha-glucosidase and glucose oxidase biosensor and kinetic study for maltose hydrolysis Tan, Chia Shin Dr. A.K.M Shafiqul Islam Nanobiosensor Covalent immobilization Glucose oxidase enzyme Aspergillus niger Alpha-glucosidase Maltose hydrolysis Access is limited to UniMAP community. A hybrid sol gel modified nanobiosensor has been developed to determine quantity of maltose generated by hydrolysis of starch in the presence of α-amylase. The biosensor was developed by covalent immobilization of α-glucosidase and glucose oxidase enzyme on sol gel modified electrode with ferrocene via carbodiimide reaction. The presence of amine groups provided by APTMOS in sol gel controlled the covalent bonding sites for enzyme. The immobilization conditions such as amount of enzyme, immobilization time and pH in working buffer was studied by using Response Surface Methodology (RSM) through Central Composite Design (CCD) of Design Expert® software. The biosensor showed maximum current response at 20 U/mL of immobilized glucose oxidase and 90 minutes of immobilization time. The optimum pH value of working buffer is pH 7. The biosensor exhibited the optimal response at 45˚C. The calibration curve of GOx and GD biosensor was linear in the range of 0.5 mM to 5 mM of maltose concentration with a sensitivity of 43.15 μAmM-1cm-2 and correlation coefficient of 0.9975. The performance of GOx and GD biosensor was improved by covalent immobilized of GOx and GD on the surface of modified electrode was successfully proven by kinetic study. The Lineweaver-Burk plot gave the value of immobilized GOx and GD enzyme 12.73 mM much lower that GOx and GD molecules in solution which was 24.6 mM. The FTIR measurement was used to establish the GOx and GD biosensor. The FTIR spectra showed the successful immobilized GOx and GD on modified electrode because the wavenumber were essentially the same as native GOx and GD in solution. 2013-08-27T02:49:02Z 2013-08-27T02:49:02Z 2012-06 Learning Object http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/27700 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) School of Bioprocess Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Nanobiosensor
Covalent immobilization
Glucose oxidase enzyme
Aspergillus niger
Alpha-glucosidase
Maltose hydrolysis
spellingShingle Nanobiosensor
Covalent immobilization
Glucose oxidase enzyme
Aspergillus niger
Alpha-glucosidase
Maltose hydrolysis
Tan, Chia Shin
Design of covalently immobilized alpha-glucosidase and glucose oxidase biosensor and kinetic study for maltose hydrolysis
description Access is limited to UniMAP community.
author2 Dr. A.K.M Shafiqul Islam
author_facet Dr. A.K.M Shafiqul Islam
Tan, Chia Shin
format Learning Object
author Tan, Chia Shin
author_sort Tan, Chia Shin
title Design of covalently immobilized alpha-glucosidase and glucose oxidase biosensor and kinetic study for maltose hydrolysis
title_short Design of covalently immobilized alpha-glucosidase and glucose oxidase biosensor and kinetic study for maltose hydrolysis
title_full Design of covalently immobilized alpha-glucosidase and glucose oxidase biosensor and kinetic study for maltose hydrolysis
title_fullStr Design of covalently immobilized alpha-glucosidase and glucose oxidase biosensor and kinetic study for maltose hydrolysis
title_full_unstemmed Design of covalently immobilized alpha-glucosidase and glucose oxidase biosensor and kinetic study for maltose hydrolysis
title_sort design of covalently immobilized alpha-glucosidase and glucose oxidase biosensor and kinetic study for maltose hydrolysis
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2013
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/27700
_version_ 1643795457832386560
score 13.222552

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