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Heavy metals removal from landfill leachate by using two-stage constructed wetlands planted with Limnocharis Flava and Eichhornia Crassipes

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nik Noor Athirah, Nik Yusoff
Other Authors: Ain Nihla Kamarudzaman
Format: Learning Object
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2013
Subjects:
Landfill leachate
Constructed wetland
Heavy metals
Phytoremediation
Wetlands plants
Limnocharis Flava
Eichhornia crassipes
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/24083
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spelling my.unimap-240832013-03-20T06:57:32Z Heavy metals removal from landfill leachate by using two-stage constructed wetlands planted with Limnocharis Flava and Eichhornia Crassipes Nik Noor Athirah, Nik Yusoff Ain Nihla Kamarudzaman Landfill leachate Constructed wetland Heavy metals Phytoremediation Wetlands plants Limnocharis Flava Eichhornia crassipes Access is limited to UniMAP community. Leachate contains contaminants consists of organic and inorganic material. An inorganic pollutants exit in leachate is heavy metal. The heavy metal or toxic inorganic chemicals most commonly found in Leachate is Manganese, Nickel, Zinc, Ferum, Lead, and Copper. Constructed wetland is one of the efficient methods to treat landfill leachate. Constructed wetlands are engineered treatment systems that make use of the same contaminant removal mechanisms applied in wastewater treatment plants that function in natural wetlands. The main objective of this project is to determine the efficiency of two-stage constructed wetlands which is Subsurface flow and Free water surface in removing heavy metals from landfill leachate and determine the amount of heavy metals taken off by roots, stems, and leaves of wetlands plants. Besides that, this study will also make the comparison of the efficiency of two species which are Limnocharis flava and Eichhornia crassipes in removing heavy metals in landfill leachate. Both plant have the ability to remove heavy metals from landfill leachate with the overall removal efficiency ranging, Mn (87.22%-96.32%), Ni (97.5%-98.5%), Zn (86.7%-100%), Fe (93%-52.6%). The highest efficiency of the systems was recorded for the uptake of Mn and Zn by Eichhornia crassipes which were 0.281mg/g and 0.069mg/g respectively. Conversely, for Limnocharis flava, the high heavy metal uptake is Ni and Fe. The concentration of Ni is 0.0021mg/g while for Fe is 1.128 mg/g. 2013-03-20T06:57:32Z 2013-03-20T06:57:32Z 2012-05 Learning Object http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/24083 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) School of Environmental Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Landfill leachate
Constructed wetland
Heavy metals
Phytoremediation
Wetlands plants
Limnocharis Flava
Eichhornia crassipes
spellingShingle Landfill leachate
Constructed wetland
Heavy metals
Phytoremediation
Wetlands plants
Limnocharis Flava
Eichhornia crassipes
Nik Noor Athirah, Nik Yusoff
Heavy metals removal from landfill leachate by using two-stage constructed wetlands planted with Limnocharis Flava and Eichhornia Crassipes
description Access is limited to UniMAP community.
author2 Ain Nihla Kamarudzaman
author_facet Ain Nihla Kamarudzaman
Nik Noor Athirah, Nik Yusoff
format Learning Object
author Nik Noor Athirah, Nik Yusoff
author_sort Nik Noor Athirah, Nik Yusoff
title Heavy metals removal from landfill leachate by using two-stage constructed wetlands planted with Limnocharis Flava and Eichhornia Crassipes
title_short Heavy metals removal from landfill leachate by using two-stage constructed wetlands planted with Limnocharis Flava and Eichhornia Crassipes
title_full Heavy metals removal from landfill leachate by using two-stage constructed wetlands planted with Limnocharis Flava and Eichhornia Crassipes
title_fullStr Heavy metals removal from landfill leachate by using two-stage constructed wetlands planted with Limnocharis Flava and Eichhornia Crassipes
title_full_unstemmed Heavy metals removal from landfill leachate by using two-stage constructed wetlands planted with Limnocharis Flava and Eichhornia Crassipes
title_sort heavy metals removal from landfill leachate by using two-stage constructed wetlands planted with limnocharis flava and eichhornia crassipes
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2013
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/24083
_version_ 1643794173267017728
score 13.214268

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