Production of A Bioflocculant by Staphylococcus cohnii ssp. from Palm Oill Mill Effuent (POME)

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Main Author: Kasthuri, Kumaran
Other Authors: Wong Yee Shian
Format: Learning Object
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2013
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/23551
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spelling my.unimap-235512013-02-14T08:00:44Z Production of A Bioflocculant by Staphylococcus cohnii ssp. from Palm Oill Mill Effuent (POME) Kasthuri, Kumaran Wong Yee Shian Bioflocculant Palm Oill Mill Effuent (POME) Staphylococcus cohnii ssp. Microorganisms Access is limited to UniMAP community. Various kind of inorganic aluminum salts, represented by polyaluminum chloride (PAC), polyacrylamide (PAA) derivatives and so on have been the most widely used for water and wastewater treatment, however, health problems caused by aluminium salts, including Alzheimer’s disease, have been reported recently. Furthermore, they are not easily biodegraded in the natural environment and the monomers derived from them have both neurotoxicity and carcinogenicity. Bioflocculant is a kind of biodegradable macromolecular flocculants secreted by microorganisms. Because of their biodegradability, harmlessness and lack of secondary pollution, bioflocculants have gained much wider attention and research to date. The Staphylococcus cohnii ssp. which is isolated from the POME was found to produce a bioflocculant with high flocculating activity for kaolin suspension. Using optimized culture conditions, a flocculating activity of 70.3% was obtained in 0.4 ml of bioflocculant concentration that was incubated at a temperature of 40°C for 2 days incubation periods. It was found to be effective for flocculation of a kaolin suspension over weakly acidic pH (6-8), divalent and trivalent (Ca2+ and Al3+) enhanced the flocculating activity. This bioflocculant, possesses a good flocculating activity, which can be promoted by the addition of trivalent and bivalent cations in kaolin suspension. 2013-02-14T08:00:44Z 2013-02-14T08:00:44Z 2010-04 Learning Object http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/23551 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) School of Environmental Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Bioflocculant
Palm Oill Mill Effuent (POME)
Staphylococcus cohnii ssp.
Microorganisms
spellingShingle Bioflocculant
Palm Oill Mill Effuent (POME)
Staphylococcus cohnii ssp.
Microorganisms
Kasthuri, Kumaran
Production of A Bioflocculant by Staphylococcus cohnii ssp. from Palm Oill Mill Effuent (POME)
description Access is limited to UniMAP community.
author2 Wong Yee Shian
author_facet Wong Yee Shian
Kasthuri, Kumaran
format Learning Object
author Kasthuri, Kumaran
author_sort Kasthuri, Kumaran
title Production of A Bioflocculant by Staphylococcus cohnii ssp. from Palm Oill Mill Effuent (POME)
title_short Production of A Bioflocculant by Staphylococcus cohnii ssp. from Palm Oill Mill Effuent (POME)
title_full Production of A Bioflocculant by Staphylococcus cohnii ssp. from Palm Oill Mill Effuent (POME)
title_fullStr Production of A Bioflocculant by Staphylococcus cohnii ssp. from Palm Oill Mill Effuent (POME)
title_full_unstemmed Production of A Bioflocculant by Staphylococcus cohnii ssp. from Palm Oill Mill Effuent (POME)
title_sort production of a bioflocculant by staphylococcus cohnii ssp. from palm oill mill effuent (pome)
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2013
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/23551
_version_ 1643794043066384384
score 13.222552