Economic benefit from the optimization of citric acid production from rice straw through Plackett-Burman design and central composite design

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Main Authors: Hayder Khaleel, Qurban Ali, Mohamed Zulkali, Mohamed Daud, Zinah, Al-Azzawi
Other Authors: dr.hayder ali74@yahoo.com
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TÜBİTAK. 2013
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/22965
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spelling my.unimap-229652013-01-15T03:15:43Z Economic benefit from the optimization of citric acid production from rice straw through Plackett-Burman design and central composite design Hayder Khaleel, Qurban Ali Mohamed Zulkali, Mohamed Daud Zinah, Al-Azzawi dr.hayder ali74@yahoo.com Citric acid Solid-state fermentation Rice straw Plackett-Burman design Central composite design Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.tubitak.gov.tr/ An economic study was carried out to show the benefits of optimization during the production of citric acid from rice straw as a substrate by solid-state fermentation (SSF) using Aspergillus niger. The optimization procedure for the media components (NH4NO3, KH2PO4, MgSO4 , CuSO4 , ZnSO4, FeSO4 , and MnSO4) was carried out using Plackett-Burman design (PBD) for the screening and central composite design (CCD) for the optimization. The results obtained from PBD indicated that NH4NO3, KH2PO4 , and MgSO4 were the most significant components that affected the citric acid production. The maximum yield obtained by CCD was 50.23 g citric acid/kg rice straw. The rate of citric acid production by SSF after the optimization indicated a profit of about 65% for SSF without any nutrient addition and of about 27% for SSF without optimization. 2013-01-15T03:15:43Z 2013-01-15T03:15:43Z 2012 Article Turkish Journal of Engineering and Environmental Sciences, vol. 36 (1), 2012, pages 81-93 1300-0160 http://journals.tubitak.gov.tr/engineering/issues/muh-12-36-1/muh-36-1-7-1101-8.pdf http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/22965 en TÜBİTAK.
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Citric acid
Solid-state fermentation
Rice straw
Plackett-Burman design
Central composite design
spellingShingle Citric acid
Solid-state fermentation
Rice straw
Plackett-Burman design
Central composite design
Hayder Khaleel, Qurban Ali
Mohamed Zulkali, Mohamed Daud
Zinah, Al-Azzawi
Economic benefit from the optimization of citric acid production from rice straw through Plackett-Burman design and central composite design
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://www.tubitak.gov.tr/
author2 dr.hayder ali74@yahoo.com
author_facet dr.hayder ali74@yahoo.com
Hayder Khaleel, Qurban Ali
Mohamed Zulkali, Mohamed Daud
Zinah, Al-Azzawi
format Article
author Hayder Khaleel, Qurban Ali
Mohamed Zulkali, Mohamed Daud
Zinah, Al-Azzawi
author_sort Hayder Khaleel, Qurban Ali
title Economic benefit from the optimization of citric acid production from rice straw through Plackett-Burman design and central composite design
title_short Economic benefit from the optimization of citric acid production from rice straw through Plackett-Burman design and central composite design
title_full Economic benefit from the optimization of citric acid production from rice straw through Plackett-Burman design and central composite design
title_fullStr Economic benefit from the optimization of citric acid production from rice straw through Plackett-Burman design and central composite design
title_full_unstemmed Economic benefit from the optimization of citric acid production from rice straw through Plackett-Burman design and central composite design
title_sort economic benefit from the optimization of citric acid production from rice straw through plackett-burman design and central composite design
publisher TÜBİTAK.
publishDate 2013
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/22965
_version_ 1643793849514983424
score 13.160551