Evaluation of a lumbosacral orthosis in flexion and extension movements of lumbar spine using Cobb method

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Main Authors: Norazian, Abdul Razak, Noor Azuan, Abu Osman, Dr.
Other Authors: norazianrazak@unimap.edu.my
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 2012
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/21359
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spelling my.unimap-213592012-10-15T04:39:10Z Evaluation of a lumbosacral orthosis in flexion and extension movements of lumbar spine using Cobb method Norazian, Abdul Razak Noor Azuan, Abu Osman, Dr. norazianrazak@unimap.edu.my azuan@um.edu.my Lumbosacral orthosis (LSO) Cobb technique Flexion and extension of lumbar spine Lateral radiographs Link to publisher's homepage at http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ Lumbosacral orthosis (LSO) is a type of spinal orthosis that has been recommended for three basic purposes; abdominal support, pain management, and motion or positional control [1]. Even though the scientific evidence of its clinical effectiveness is controversial, the use of LSO increases due to a high satisfaction rate among patients with low back pain [2]. By implementation of radiographic technique, objectives of this study are to evaluate the changes of lumbar lordosis in flexion and extension of trunk movements with and without wearing the LSO measured by Cobb technique and to correlate the value of lordotic angles in particular posture. Ten healthy men without any history of low back pain participated and a semi-rigid LSO was utilized. Lateral radiographs of spine images during neutral, flexion and extension postures were captured, with and without orthosis. The lumbar lordosis angle was determined using four lines Cobb technique on each of printed lateral radiographic images. Statistical analysis was completed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). Mean of lumbar lordosis for maximum trunk flexion with and without orthosis is 12.2° and 16.4° respectively. Lordotic angles for extension are higher than flexion which is 51.7° for maximum trunk extension without orthosis and 54.6° for maximum trunk extension with orthosis. Present results indicate that the lumbar lordosis increased when the lumbosacral orthosis was used in both flexion and extension movements. 2012-10-15T04:39:10Z 2012-10-15T04:39:10Z 2012-02-27 Working Paper p. 313-318 978-145771989-9 http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber=6179028 http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/21359 en Proceedings of the International Conference on Biomedical Engineering (ICoBE 2012) Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Lumbosacral orthosis (LSO)
Cobb technique
Flexion and extension of lumbar spine
Lateral radiographs
spellingShingle Lumbosacral orthosis (LSO)
Cobb technique
Flexion and extension of lumbar spine
Lateral radiographs
Norazian, Abdul Razak
Noor Azuan, Abu Osman, Dr.
Evaluation of a lumbosacral orthosis in flexion and extension movements of lumbar spine using Cobb method
description Link to publisher's homepage at http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/
author2 norazianrazak@unimap.edu.my
author_facet norazianrazak@unimap.edu.my
Norazian, Abdul Razak
Noor Azuan, Abu Osman, Dr.
format Working Paper
author Norazian, Abdul Razak
Noor Azuan, Abu Osman, Dr.
author_sort Norazian, Abdul Razak
title Evaluation of a lumbosacral orthosis in flexion and extension movements of lumbar spine using Cobb method
title_short Evaluation of a lumbosacral orthosis in flexion and extension movements of lumbar spine using Cobb method
title_full Evaluation of a lumbosacral orthosis in flexion and extension movements of lumbar spine using Cobb method
title_fullStr Evaluation of a lumbosacral orthosis in flexion and extension movements of lumbar spine using Cobb method
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of a lumbosacral orthosis in flexion and extension movements of lumbar spine using Cobb method
title_sort evaluation of a lumbosacral orthosis in flexion and extension movements of lumbar spine using cobb method
publisher Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)
publishDate 2012
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/21359
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score 13.214268