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New brick: Integration between clay and paper sludge

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hazrina, Abdullah
Other Authors: Mahyun Ab Wahab
Format: Learning Object
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) 2012
Subjects:
Brick
Construction materials
Industrial waste
Building construction
Clay brick
Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/19572
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id my.unimap-19572
record_format dspace
spelling my.unimap-195722012-06-02T00:33:32Z New brick: Integration between clay and paper sludge Hazrina, Abdullah Mahyun Ab Wahab Brick Construction materials Industrial waste Building construction Clay brick Access is limited to UniMAP community. Brick is one of the most widely used construction materials in the world. Many modifications and development have been made to place industrial waste such as paper sludge on building construction. Utilization of waste materials shall not only solve waste problems but also provide a new source for construction purpose. In this study, an investigation was conducted to study on the viability of using paper mill sludge, an industrial waste generated by paper mills factories as an alternative material applied as partial replacement of clay in brick. X-ray Fluorescent test is a method to determine chemical properties for clay and paper sludge. Major component for clay is silica and for paper sludge is calcium. For compressive strength the greatest strength is range 40 % to 50 % which value are 7.26 MPa to 8.73 MPa. The comparison between of brick strength can be attributed to the high water cement ratio and the absence of silica compound in paper sludge, which is essential for bonding and structuring of brick. In water absorption test, range percentage for 24 hours is 33.33 % to 50.31 %. Paper sludge additions above this limit reduced the compressive strength and density of the bricks and increased the amount of water absorption. Based on the results from this study, the most suitable mix proportion replacement of paper sludge in clay brick is less than 50 %. 2012-06-02T00:33:32Z 2012-06-02T00:33:32Z 2010-04 Learning Object http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/19572 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) School of Environmental Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Brick
Construction materials
Industrial waste
Building construction
Clay brick
spellingShingle Brick
Construction materials
Industrial waste
Building construction
Clay brick
Hazrina, Abdullah
New brick: Integration between clay and paper sludge
description Access is limited to UniMAP community.
author2 Mahyun Ab Wahab
author_facet Mahyun Ab Wahab
Hazrina, Abdullah
format Learning Object
author Hazrina, Abdullah
author_sort Hazrina, Abdullah
title New brick: Integration between clay and paper sludge
title_short New brick: Integration between clay and paper sludge
title_full New brick: Integration between clay and paper sludge
title_fullStr New brick: Integration between clay and paper sludge
title_full_unstemmed New brick: Integration between clay and paper sludge
title_sort new brick: integration between clay and paper sludge
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)
publishDate 2012
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/19572
_version_ 1643792754484969472
score 13.214268

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