Hydrogen production from food wastes by dark fermentation

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Main Author: Ang, Ze Siang
Other Authors: Mismisuraya Meor Ahmad (Advisor)
Format: Learning Object
Language:English
Published: Universiti Malaysia Perlis 2011
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Online Access:http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/13354
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spelling my.unimap-133542011-07-30T08:36:24Z Hydrogen production from food wastes by dark fermentation Ang, Ze Siang Mismisuraya Meor Ahmad (Advisor) Biomass Hydrogen gas Dark fermentation Wastewater Bacteria Fossil fuels Access is limited to UniMAP community. Biomass from various industries could be a source for biological hydrogen gas production where combination of waste treatment and energy production would be an advantage. This project studied hydrogen gas production from food wastes by dark fermentation. The objectives in this project were to optimize the pretreatment condition of industrial wastewater to enrich hydrogen producing bacteria and maximize the biological hydrogen gas production in food waste media. Bacteria source used in this project was industrial wastewater collected from FERMPRO Sdn Bhd. The pretreatment method used was heat pretreatment. The best pretreatment condition to enrich hydrogen producing bacteria in industrial wastewater was heat pretreatment for less than 2 minutes. Besides, the best fermentation conditions were pH 7 and 37 ºC. In the optimization, the effects of different food wastes which were rice, meat and vegetable on hydrogen gas production were tested in this research. Rice was used as carbon source, meat was used as protein source and vegetable was used as vitamin source. Three parameters which were rice concentration, meat concentration and vegetable concentration were tested. In optimization, RSM results indicated that important degree of three variables on hydrogen gas production was: meat concentration > rice concentration > vegetable concentration according to the F-value. In conclusion, the optimum concentration of each component in food media was 25.84 g/L rice, 24.21 g/L meat and 14.13 g/L vegetable to get the maximum hydrogen gas production 23.68 mL. 2011-07-30T08:36:24Z 2011-07-30T08:36:24Z 2011-05 Learning Object http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/13354 en Universiti Malaysia Perlis School of Bioprocess Engineering
institution Universiti Malaysia Perlis
building UniMAP Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Perlis
content_source UniMAP Library Digital Repository
url_provider http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/
language English
topic Biomass
Hydrogen gas
Dark fermentation
Wastewater
Bacteria
Fossil fuels
spellingShingle Biomass
Hydrogen gas
Dark fermentation
Wastewater
Bacteria
Fossil fuels
Ang, Ze Siang
Hydrogen production from food wastes by dark fermentation
description Access is limited to UniMAP community.
author2 Mismisuraya Meor Ahmad (Advisor)
author_facet Mismisuraya Meor Ahmad (Advisor)
Ang, Ze Siang
format Learning Object
author Ang, Ze Siang
author_sort Ang, Ze Siang
title Hydrogen production from food wastes by dark fermentation
title_short Hydrogen production from food wastes by dark fermentation
title_full Hydrogen production from food wastes by dark fermentation
title_fullStr Hydrogen production from food wastes by dark fermentation
title_full_unstemmed Hydrogen production from food wastes by dark fermentation
title_sort hydrogen production from food wastes by dark fermentation
publisher Universiti Malaysia Perlis
publishDate 2011
url http://dspace.unimap.edu.my/xmlui/handle/123456789/13354
_version_ 1643790816306528256
score 13.214268