Optimization Sol Gel Process Parameter of CaCu3Mn4O12

Conference Venue : Seoul, Korea

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Main Authors: A. Nurulhuda, Y.Hafizal, A.R.M Warikh, A.Rafidah, Y. Suhaila, A.Azrina, I.S Anwar
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Published: 2014
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Online Access:http://localhost/xmlui/handle/123456789/7418
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spelling my.unikl.ir-74182014-08-05T06:15:20Z Optimization Sol Gel Process Parameter of CaCu3Mn4O12 A. Nurulhuda, Y.Hafizal A.R.M Warikh, A.Rafidah Y. Suhaila, A.Azrina I.S Anwar Powders-chemical preparation CaCu3Mn4O12 sol-gel optimization wet chemistry Conference Venue : Seoul, Korea The influence in optimization of processing, calcinations and sintering parameter on the physical properties and characteristic of CaCu3Mn4O12 were investigated. The stoichiometric CaCu3Mn4O12 powders were successfully prepared by the citric gel method. Dried gel with three dimension network consisted of molar ratio of [citrates/metallic ion]; 1:2 was formed. The precursor gel formed was calcined and sintered at range 400 °C to 800 °C. A single-phase CaCu3Mn4O12 fairly well densified at relative low temperature under atmospheric sintering condition. FESEM results turned out that CaCu3Mn4O12 powder particle is submicron in size and highly agglomerates due to high calcinations temperature. The smaller particle size with higher grain boundary and less of porosity were found for the sample sintered at 700 °C to 800 °C. The samples show the ‘superparamagnetism’ behavior where the M-H curves are linear with the field and have a smaller value of coercivity at room temperature. Sintering at 800 °C produced the sample with lowest Hc value due to the phenomenon of over grown magnetocrystallites, grain size and grain boundaries. 2014-08-05T06:15:20Z 2014-08-05T06:15:20Z 2014-08-05 http://localhost/xmlui/handle/123456789/7418
institution Universiti Kuala Lumpur
building UniKL Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Kuala Lumpur
content_source UniKL Institutional Repository
url_provider http://ir.unikl.edu.my/
topic Powders-chemical preparation
CaCu3Mn4O12
sol-gel
optimization
wet chemistry
spellingShingle Powders-chemical preparation
CaCu3Mn4O12
sol-gel
optimization
wet chemistry
A. Nurulhuda, Y.Hafizal
A.R.M Warikh, A.Rafidah
Y. Suhaila, A.Azrina
I.S Anwar
Optimization Sol Gel Process Parameter of CaCu3Mn4O12
description Conference Venue : Seoul, Korea
format
author A. Nurulhuda, Y.Hafizal
A.R.M Warikh, A.Rafidah
Y. Suhaila, A.Azrina
I.S Anwar
author_facet A. Nurulhuda, Y.Hafizal
A.R.M Warikh, A.Rafidah
Y. Suhaila, A.Azrina
I.S Anwar
author_sort A. Nurulhuda, Y.Hafizal
title Optimization Sol Gel Process Parameter of CaCu3Mn4O12
title_short Optimization Sol Gel Process Parameter of CaCu3Mn4O12
title_full Optimization Sol Gel Process Parameter of CaCu3Mn4O12
title_fullStr Optimization Sol Gel Process Parameter of CaCu3Mn4O12
title_full_unstemmed Optimization Sol Gel Process Parameter of CaCu3Mn4O12
title_sort optimization sol gel process parameter of cacu3mn4o12
publishDate 2014
url http://localhost/xmlui/handle/123456789/7418
_version_ 1644484928082018304
score 13.18916