Properties of Phenol Formaldehyde-Bonded Layered Laminated Woven Bamboo Mat Boards Made from Gigantochloa scortechinii
Bamboo is suitable to be a material for the production of new products that can be used indoors and outdoors. Five-, seven- and nine-ply laminated woven bamboo mat boards from semantan bamboo, Gigantochloa scortechinii, were fabricated in this study. G. scortechinii has been used commercially in a s...
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my.ums.eprints.355062023-05-22T02:09:56Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35506/ Properties of Phenol Formaldehyde-Bonded Layered Laminated Woven Bamboo Mat Boards Made from Gigantochloa scortechinii Wan Nur Shasha Najiha Zainal Abidin Syeed SaifulAzry Osman Al-Edrus Lee Seng Hua Muhammad Aizat Abdul Ghani Balkis Fatomer A. Bakar Ridzuan Ishak Fadhlin Qayyum Ahmad Faisal Fatimah Athiyah Sabaruddin Lubos Kristak Muhammad Adly Rahandi Lubis Roman Reh Salim Hiziroglu NK3700-4695 Ceramics TH1000-1725 Systems of building construction Including fireproof construction, concrete construction Bamboo is suitable to be a material for the production of new products that can be used indoors and outdoors. Five-, seven- and nine-ply laminated woven bamboo mat boards from semantan bamboo, Gigantochloa scortechinii, were fabricated in this study. G. scortechinii has been used commercially in a structural application and is easily available in Malaysia. The present work investigated the physico-mechanical properties and flammability of the laminated bamboo mat boards as a function of the number of ply. Phenol-formaldehyde resin was used as a binder. The panels’ density, physical, mechanical properties, formaldehyde emission and flammability were evaluated. As the number of ply increased, the density of the laminated boards decreased. Similarly, the highest modulus of elasticity was found in 5-ply laminated boards. However, the lowest modulus of rupture was also measured in 5-ply laminated boards. Regarding shear strength, 5-ply and 7-ply laminated boards outperformed 9-ply laminated boards. Meanwhile, 7-ply laminated boards exhibited the highest dimensional stability, as evidenced by the lowest water absorption and thickness swelling. In terms of flammability, all composites are classified as V-0 because the burning stops within 10 s and no flaming drips are observed. 2022 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35506/1/ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35506/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf Wan Nur Shasha Najiha Zainal Abidin and Syeed SaifulAzry Osman Al-Edrus and Lee Seng Hua and Muhammad Aizat Abdul Ghani and Balkis Fatomer A. Bakar and Ridzuan Ishak and Fadhlin Qayyum Ahmad Faisal and Fatimah Athiyah Sabaruddin and Lubos Kristak and Muhammad Adly Rahandi Lubis and Roman Reh and Salim Hiziroglu (2022) Properties of Phenol Formaldehyde-Bonded Layered Laminated Woven Bamboo Mat Boards Made from Gigantochloa scortechinii. Applied Sciences, 13. pp. 1-14. https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/47 https://doi.org/ 10.3390/app13010047 https://doi.org/ 10.3390/app13010047 |
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NK3700-4695 Ceramics TH1000-1725 Systems of building construction Including fireproof construction, concrete construction |
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NK3700-4695 Ceramics TH1000-1725 Systems of building construction Including fireproof construction, concrete construction Wan Nur Shasha Najiha Zainal Abidin Syeed SaifulAzry Osman Al-Edrus Lee Seng Hua Muhammad Aizat Abdul Ghani Balkis Fatomer A. Bakar Ridzuan Ishak Fadhlin Qayyum Ahmad Faisal Fatimah Athiyah Sabaruddin Lubos Kristak Muhammad Adly Rahandi Lubis Roman Reh Salim Hiziroglu Properties of Phenol Formaldehyde-Bonded Layered Laminated Woven Bamboo Mat Boards Made from Gigantochloa scortechinii |
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Bamboo is suitable to be a material for the production of new products that can be used indoors and outdoors. Five-, seven- and nine-ply laminated woven bamboo mat boards from semantan bamboo, Gigantochloa scortechinii, were fabricated in this study. G. scortechinii has been used commercially in a structural application and is easily available in Malaysia. The present work investigated the physico-mechanical properties and flammability of the laminated bamboo mat boards as a function of the number of ply. Phenol-formaldehyde resin was used as a binder. The panels’ density, physical, mechanical properties, formaldehyde emission and flammability were evaluated. As the number of ply increased, the density of the laminated boards decreased. Similarly, the highest modulus of elasticity was found in 5-ply laminated boards. However, the lowest modulus of rupture was also measured in 5-ply laminated boards. Regarding shear strength, 5-ply and 7-ply laminated boards outperformed 9-ply laminated boards. Meanwhile, 7-ply laminated boards exhibited the highest dimensional stability, as evidenced by the lowest water absorption and thickness swelling. In terms of flammability, all composites are classified as V-0 because the burning stops within 10 s and no flaming drips are observed. |
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Article |
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Wan Nur Shasha Najiha Zainal Abidin Syeed SaifulAzry Osman Al-Edrus Lee Seng Hua Muhammad Aizat Abdul Ghani Balkis Fatomer A. Bakar Ridzuan Ishak Fadhlin Qayyum Ahmad Faisal Fatimah Athiyah Sabaruddin Lubos Kristak Muhammad Adly Rahandi Lubis Roman Reh Salim Hiziroglu |
author_facet |
Wan Nur Shasha Najiha Zainal Abidin Syeed SaifulAzry Osman Al-Edrus Lee Seng Hua Muhammad Aizat Abdul Ghani Balkis Fatomer A. Bakar Ridzuan Ishak Fadhlin Qayyum Ahmad Faisal Fatimah Athiyah Sabaruddin Lubos Kristak Muhammad Adly Rahandi Lubis Roman Reh Salim Hiziroglu |
author_sort |
Wan Nur Shasha Najiha Zainal Abidin |
title |
Properties of Phenol Formaldehyde-Bonded Layered Laminated Woven Bamboo Mat Boards Made from Gigantochloa scortechinii |
title_short |
Properties of Phenol Formaldehyde-Bonded Layered Laminated Woven Bamboo Mat Boards Made from Gigantochloa scortechinii |
title_full |
Properties of Phenol Formaldehyde-Bonded Layered Laminated Woven Bamboo Mat Boards Made from Gigantochloa scortechinii |
title_fullStr |
Properties of Phenol Formaldehyde-Bonded Layered Laminated Woven Bamboo Mat Boards Made from Gigantochloa scortechinii |
title_full_unstemmed |
Properties of Phenol Formaldehyde-Bonded Layered Laminated Woven Bamboo Mat Boards Made from Gigantochloa scortechinii |
title_sort |
properties of phenol formaldehyde-bonded layered laminated woven bamboo mat boards made from gigantochloa scortechinii |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35506/1/ABSTRACT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35506/2/FULL%20TEXT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/35506/ https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/1/47 https://doi.org/ 10.3390/app13010047 https://doi.org/ 10.3390/app13010047 |
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1768008572982001664 |
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13.160551 |