Antiparasitic potential of a medicinal plant flower against marine parasitic Leech in aquaculture
The aquaculture industry is essential for food production and economic development in Malaysia and other parts of the world. The development is affected by the parasitic infestation on different cultured fish species. The most common marine parasitic leech Zeylanicobdella arugamensis (Hirudinea), wh...
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my.ums.eprints.319782022-03-21T06:10:53Z https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31978/ Antiparasitic potential of a medicinal plant flower against marine parasitic Leech in aquaculture Muhammad Dawood Shah Balu Alagar Venmathi Maran Ching Fui Fui @ Faihana Ching Abdullah Mohammad Tamrin Mohamad Lal Sitti Raehanah Muhamad Shaleh SB183-317 Field crops Including cereals, forage crops, grasses, legumes, root crops, sugar plants, textile plants, alkaloidal plants, medicinal plants SH171-179 Diseases and adverse factors The aquaculture industry is essential for food production and economic development in Malaysia and other parts of the world. The development is affected by the parasitic infestation on different cultured fish species. The most common marine parasitic leech Zeylanicobdella arugamensis (Hirudinea), which infests various cultured fishes in Malaysia, also in Southeast Asian countries. The current research aimed to elucidate the methanol extract of the flower of Dillenia suffruticosa (DS) belonging to the family Dilleniaceae as a natural control agent against marine parasitic leech Z. arugamensis. The leeches were collected from infested hybrid groupers in aquaculture facilities and challenged with various concentrations (25, 50 and 100 mg/ml) of the methanol extract of DS flower. The results demonstrated significant antileech activity against Z.arugamensis with total mortality in an average period of 53.77 ± 1.42, 37.63 ± 5.35 and 7.51 ± 0.74 min, respectively. Thus, the research displayed that the methanol extract of DS flower can act as a natural control agent against marine parasitic leech. The study will benefit fish farmers in Malaysia and other Southeast Asian countries to control the leeches using natural products. UniSE Press 2021 Article PeerReviewed text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31978/2/Antiparasitic%20potential%20of%20a%20medicinal%20plant%20flower%20against%20marine%20parasitic%20Leech%20in%20aquaculture_ABSTRACT.pdf text en https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31978/1/Antiparasitic%20potential%20of%20a%20medicinal%20plant%20flower%20against%20marine%20parasitic%20Leech%20in%20aquaculture.pdf Muhammad Dawood Shah and Balu Alagar Venmathi Maran and Ching Fui Fui @ Faihana Ching Abdullah and Mohammad Tamrin Mohamad Lal and Sitti Raehanah Muhamad Shaleh (2021) Antiparasitic potential of a medicinal plant flower against marine parasitic Leech in aquaculture. Transactions on Science and Technology, 8 (2). pp. 394-399. ISSN 2289-8786 http://tost.unise.org/pdfs/vol8/no3-2/ToST-CoFA2020-394-399-OA.pdf |
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SB183-317 Field crops Including cereals, forage crops, grasses, legumes, root crops, sugar plants, textile plants, alkaloidal plants, medicinal plants SH171-179 Diseases and adverse factors |
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SB183-317 Field crops Including cereals, forage crops, grasses, legumes, root crops, sugar plants, textile plants, alkaloidal plants, medicinal plants SH171-179 Diseases and adverse factors Muhammad Dawood Shah Balu Alagar Venmathi Maran Ching Fui Fui @ Faihana Ching Abdullah Mohammad Tamrin Mohamad Lal Sitti Raehanah Muhamad Shaleh Antiparasitic potential of a medicinal plant flower against marine parasitic Leech in aquaculture |
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The aquaculture industry is essential for food production and economic development in Malaysia and other parts of the world. The development is affected by the parasitic infestation on different cultured fish species. The most common marine parasitic leech Zeylanicobdella arugamensis (Hirudinea), which infests various cultured fishes in Malaysia, also in Southeast Asian countries. The current research aimed to elucidate the methanol extract of the flower of Dillenia suffruticosa (DS) belonging to the family Dilleniaceae as a natural control agent against marine parasitic leech Z. arugamensis. The leeches were collected from infested hybrid groupers in aquaculture facilities and challenged with various concentrations (25, 50 and 100 mg/ml) of the methanol extract of DS flower. The results demonstrated significant antileech activity against Z.arugamensis with total mortality in an average period of 53.77 ± 1.42, 37.63 ± 5.35 and 7.51 ± 0.74 min, respectively. Thus, the research displayed that the methanol extract of DS flower can act as a natural control agent against marine parasitic leech. The study will benefit fish farmers in Malaysia and other Southeast Asian countries to control the leeches using natural products. |
format |
Article |
author |
Muhammad Dawood Shah Balu Alagar Venmathi Maran Ching Fui Fui @ Faihana Ching Abdullah Mohammad Tamrin Mohamad Lal Sitti Raehanah Muhamad Shaleh |
author_facet |
Muhammad Dawood Shah Balu Alagar Venmathi Maran Ching Fui Fui @ Faihana Ching Abdullah Mohammad Tamrin Mohamad Lal Sitti Raehanah Muhamad Shaleh |
author_sort |
Muhammad Dawood Shah |
title |
Antiparasitic potential of a medicinal plant flower against marine parasitic Leech in aquaculture |
title_short |
Antiparasitic potential of a medicinal plant flower against marine parasitic Leech in aquaculture |
title_full |
Antiparasitic potential of a medicinal plant flower against marine parasitic Leech in aquaculture |
title_fullStr |
Antiparasitic potential of a medicinal plant flower against marine parasitic Leech in aquaculture |
title_full_unstemmed |
Antiparasitic potential of a medicinal plant flower against marine parasitic Leech in aquaculture |
title_sort |
antiparasitic potential of a medicinal plant flower against marine parasitic leech in aquaculture |
publisher |
UniSE Press |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31978/2/Antiparasitic%20potential%20of%20a%20medicinal%20plant%20flower%20against%20marine%20parasitic%20Leech%20in%20aquaculture_ABSTRACT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31978/1/Antiparasitic%20potential%20of%20a%20medicinal%20plant%20flower%20against%20marine%20parasitic%20Leech%20in%20aquaculture.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/31978/ http://tost.unise.org/pdfs/vol8/no3-2/ToST-CoFA2020-394-399-OA.pdf |
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