Miocene larger benthic foraminifera from the Kalumpang formation in Tawau, Sabah

Miocene larger benthic foraminifera have been discovered from a limestone unit of the Kalumpang Formation. The limestone is exposed at the Teck Guan Quarry, Tawau, southeast Sabah. The Kalumpang Formation consists predominantly of interbedded mudstone and sandstone (graywacke), conglomerate, limesto...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Junaidi Asis, Basir Jasin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 2015
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Online Access:https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27483/1/Miocene%20Larger%20Benthic%20Foraminifera%20from%20the%20Kalumpang%20Formation%20in%20Tawau%2C%20Sabah%20ABSTRACT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27483/2/Miocene%20larger%20benthic%20foraminifera%20from%20the%20Kalumpang%20formation%20in%20Tawau%2C%20Sabah%20FULL%20TEXT.pdf
https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/27483/
https://www.ukm.my/jsm/pdf_files/SM-PDF-44-10-2015/04%20Junaidi%20Asis.pdf
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Summary:Miocene larger benthic foraminifera have been discovered from a limestone unit of the Kalumpang Formation. The limestone is exposed at the Teck Guan Quarry, Tawau, southeast Sabah. The Kalumpang Formation consists predominantly of interbedded mudstone and sandstone (graywacke), conglomerate, limestone, marl, chert and volcanic rocks. Five limestone samples have been collected and processed for petrographic analysis and identification of larger benthic foraminifera. The limestone is classified as packstone and mudstone. A total of seventeen species of larger benthic foraminifera have been identified. The foraminifera are divided into two assemblages namely Assemblage I and Assemblage II. Assemblage I is characterized by the presence of Lepidocyclina (Nephrolepidina) parva, Operculina sp. and Lepidocyclina (Eulepidina) formosa. This assemblage is an indicative of Aquitanian to Burdigalian in age (Early Miocene). Assembalge II comprises of Lepidocyclina (Nephrolepidina) sumatrensis, Lepidocyclina (Nephrolepidina) angulosa, Lepidocyclina (Nephrolepidina) ferreroi Lepidocyclina sp., Miogypsina sp., Katacycloclypeus annulatus, Katacyloclypeus martini, Cycloclypeus carpenteri, Cycloclypeus indopacificus, Cycloclypeus sp., Flosculinella bontangensis, Operculina complanata, Amphistegina bowdenensis and Amphistegina sp. This assemblage is an indicative of Langhian to Serravallian age (Middle Miocene). The foraminiferal assemblages suggest that the depositional environment was a warm tropical shallow-marine at the fore-reef shelf zone.