Simultaneous removal of toxic ammonia and lettuce cultivation in aquaponic system using microwave pyrolysis biochar

This study examined an aquaponic approach of circulating water containing ammonia excretions from African catfish grown in an aquaculture tank for bacterial conversion into nitrates, which then acted as a nutrient substance to cultivate lettuce in hydroponic tank. We found that microwave pyrolysis b...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Su, Man Huan, Elfina, Azwar, Yang, Ya Feng, Sonne, Christian, Yek, Peter Nai Yuh, Liew, Rock Keey, Cheng, C. K., Show, Pau Loke, Lam, Su Shiung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28390/1/Simultaneous%20removal%20of%20toxic%20ammonia%20and%20lettuce%20cultivation%20.pdf
http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/28390/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122610
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122610
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