Properties of fresh and hardened sustainable concrete due to the use of palm oil fuel ash as cement replacement

• Main Authors: Hamada, Hussein M., Jokhio, Gul A., Fadzil, Mat Yahaya, Humada, Ali M.
• Format: Conference or Workshop Item
• Language: English
• Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2018
• Subjects: TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
• Online Access: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23139/1/Properties%20of%20fresh%20and%20hardened%20sustainable%20concrete%20due%20to%20the%20use%20of%20palm%20oil%20fuel%20ash%20as%20cement%20replacement.pdf; http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/23139/; http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/342/1/012035/meta

Palm oil fuel ash (POFA) is a by-product resulting from the combustion of palm oil waste such as palm oil shell and empty fruit bunches to generate electricity in the palm oil mills. Considerable quantities of POFA thus generated, accumulate in the open fields and landfills, which causes atmospheric...