Esterification of Free Fatty Acid in Used Cooking Oil Using Gelular Exchange Resin as Catalysts

• Main Authors: Nursofia, Mohd Yunus, Nurul Asmawati, Roslan, Chin, S. Y., Sumaiya, Zainal Abidin
• Format: Article
• Language: English; English
• Published: Elsevier Ltd 2016
• Subjects: TP Chemical technology
• Online Access: http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13866/1/Esterification%20of%20Free%20Fatty%20Acid%20in%20Used%20Cooking%20Oil%20Using%20Gelular%20Exchange%20Resin%20as%20Catalysts.pdf; http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13866/7/fkksa-2016-sumaiya-estirification%20of%20free%20fatty.pdf; http://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/13866/; http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.06.450

The esterification of free fatty acids (FFA) in used cooking oil was investigated using gelular ion exchange resins, SK104H and SK1BH catalysts. Characterization methods such as Fourier transform-infra red (FT-IR) spectroscopy, particle size distribution (PSD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), el...