Influence of time on Zinc Oxide growth by hydrothermal method

Zinc oxide (ZnO) structures were synthesized via hydrothermal method by the different times of growth from 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 minutes. The effect of different growth time on crystallize size and optical properties of ZnO structures were studied and investigate. Then, the samples were characterize...

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Main Author: Mohd Salim, Nurul Najwa
Format: Undergraduate Final Project Report
Published: 2020
Online Access:http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/4251/
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spelling my.umk.eprints.42512022-05-23T08:24:06Z http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/4251/ Influence of time on Zinc Oxide growth by hydrothermal method Mohd Salim, Nurul Najwa Zinc oxide (ZnO) structures were synthesized via hydrothermal method by the different times of growth from 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 minutes. The effect of different growth time on crystallize size and optical properties of ZnO structures were studied and investigate. Then, the samples were characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Ultraviolet Visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. X-ray diffraction method revealed that ZnO structured exhibit the hexagonal zincite structure and the average crystallite size of ZnO particles was calculated. The average crystallite size of ZnO were 21.11, 21.13, 21.26, 21.38, and 21.49 nm for 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 minutes respectively. The average crystallite size increasing with increasing the growth time. UV-Vis spectroscopy shows the absorption or reflectance of zinc oxide and the band gap was decrease throught the the growth time of ZnO. The direct energy band gap of ZnO structures were 3.22, 3.20, 3.10, 3.01 and 2.9 eV which are the energy band gap of the growth ZnO will be decrease with increasing the growth time. Thus, the growth time of the ZnO structures gave influence to the optical energy band gap properties, crystallite size and the structures of the ZnO. 2020 Undergraduate Final Project Report NonPeerReviewed Mohd Salim, Nurul Najwa (2020) Influence of time on Zinc Oxide growth by hydrothermal method. Final Year Project thesis, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan. (Submitted)
institution Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
building Perpustakaan Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaysia Kelantan
content_source UMK Institutional Repository
url_provider http://umkeprints.umk.edu.my/
description Zinc oxide (ZnO) structures were synthesized via hydrothermal method by the different times of growth from 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 minutes. The effect of different growth time on crystallize size and optical properties of ZnO structures were studied and investigate. Then, the samples were characterized with X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Ultraviolet Visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy. X-ray diffraction method revealed that ZnO structured exhibit the hexagonal zincite structure and the average crystallite size of ZnO particles was calculated. The average crystallite size of ZnO were 21.11, 21.13, 21.26, 21.38, and 21.49 nm for 20, 30, 40, 50 and 60 minutes respectively. The average crystallite size increasing with increasing the growth time. UV-Vis spectroscopy shows the absorption or reflectance of zinc oxide and the band gap was decrease throught the the growth time of ZnO. The direct energy band gap of ZnO structures were 3.22, 3.20, 3.10, 3.01 and 2.9 eV which are the energy band gap of the growth ZnO will be decrease with increasing the growth time. Thus, the growth time of the ZnO structures gave influence to the optical energy band gap properties, crystallite size and the structures of the ZnO.
format Undergraduate Final Project Report
author Mohd Salim, Nurul Najwa
spellingShingle Mohd Salim, Nurul Najwa
Influence of time on Zinc Oxide growth by hydrothermal method
author_facet Mohd Salim, Nurul Najwa
author_sort Mohd Salim, Nurul Najwa
title Influence of time on Zinc Oxide growth by hydrothermal method
title_short Influence of time on Zinc Oxide growth by hydrothermal method
title_full Influence of time on Zinc Oxide growth by hydrothermal method
title_fullStr Influence of time on Zinc Oxide growth by hydrothermal method
title_full_unstemmed Influence of time on Zinc Oxide growth by hydrothermal method
title_sort influence of time on zinc oxide growth by hydrothermal method
publishDate 2020
url http://discol.umk.edu.my/id/eprint/4251/
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score 13.18916