Secreted in Xylem (SIX) genes in Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) unravels the potential biomarkers for early detection of Fusarium wilt disease
Secreted in Xylem (SIX) are small effector proteins released by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) into the plant's xylem sap disrupting the host's defence responses causing Fusarium wilt disease resulting in a significant decline in banana crop yields and economic losses. Notably, dif...
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my.um.eprints.451792024-09-23T07:04:06Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/45179/ Secreted in Xylem (SIX) genes in Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) unravels the potential biomarkers for early detection of Fusarium wilt disease Kaliapan, Kausalyaa Mazlin, Siti Nur Akmar Chua, Kah Ooi Rejab, Nur Ardiyana Mohd-Yusuf, Yusmin QH Natural history QR Microbiology Secreted in Xylem (SIX) are small effector proteins released by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) into the plant's xylem sap disrupting the host's defence responses causing Fusarium wilt disease resulting in a significant decline in banana crop yields and economic losses. Notably, different races of Foc possess unique sets of SIX genes responsible for their virulence, however, these genes remain underutilized, despite their potential as biomarkers for early disease detection. Herein, we identified seven SIX genes i.e. SIX1, SIX2, SIX4, SIX6, SIX8a, SIX9a and SIX13 present in Foc Tropical Race 4 (FocTR4), while only SIX9b in Foc Race 1 (Foc1). Analysis of SIX gene expression in infected banana roots revealed differential patterns during infection providing valuable insights into host-pathogen interactions, virulence level, and early detection time points. Additionally, a comprehensive analysis of virulent Foc1_C2HIR and FocTR4_C1HIR isolates yielded informative genomic insights. Hence, these discoveries contribute to our comprehension of potential disease control targets in these plants, as well as enhancing plant diagnostics and breeding programs. Springer 2024-06 Article PeerReviewed Kaliapan, Kausalyaa and Mazlin, Siti Nur Akmar and Chua, Kah Ooi and Rejab, Nur Ardiyana and Mohd-Yusuf, Yusmin (2024) Secreted in Xylem (SIX) genes in Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) unravels the potential biomarkers for early detection of Fusarium wilt disease. Archives of Microbiology, 206 (6). p. 271. ISSN 0302-8933, DOI https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-024-03996-4 <https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-024-03996-4>. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-024-03996-4 10.1007/s00203-024-03996-4 |
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QH Natural history QR Microbiology Kaliapan, Kausalyaa Mazlin, Siti Nur Akmar Chua, Kah Ooi Rejab, Nur Ardiyana Mohd-Yusuf, Yusmin Secreted in Xylem (SIX) genes in Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) unravels the potential biomarkers for early detection of Fusarium wilt disease |
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Secreted in Xylem (SIX) are small effector proteins released by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) into the plant's xylem sap disrupting the host's defence responses causing Fusarium wilt disease resulting in a significant decline in banana crop yields and economic losses. Notably, different races of Foc possess unique sets of SIX genes responsible for their virulence, however, these genes remain underutilized, despite their potential as biomarkers for early disease detection. Herein, we identified seven SIX genes i.e. SIX1, SIX2, SIX4, SIX6, SIX8a, SIX9a and SIX13 present in Foc Tropical Race 4 (FocTR4), while only SIX9b in Foc Race 1 (Foc1). Analysis of SIX gene expression in infected banana roots revealed differential patterns during infection providing valuable insights into host-pathogen interactions, virulence level, and early detection time points. Additionally, a comprehensive analysis of virulent Foc1_C2HIR and FocTR4_C1HIR isolates yielded informative genomic insights. Hence, these discoveries contribute to our comprehension of potential disease control targets in these plants, as well as enhancing plant diagnostics and breeding programs. |
format |
Article |
author |
Kaliapan, Kausalyaa Mazlin, Siti Nur Akmar Chua, Kah Ooi Rejab, Nur Ardiyana Mohd-Yusuf, Yusmin |
author_facet |
Kaliapan, Kausalyaa Mazlin, Siti Nur Akmar Chua, Kah Ooi Rejab, Nur Ardiyana Mohd-Yusuf, Yusmin |
author_sort |
Kaliapan, Kausalyaa |
title |
Secreted in Xylem (SIX) genes in Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) unravels the potential biomarkers for early detection of Fusarium wilt disease |
title_short |
Secreted in Xylem (SIX) genes in Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) unravels the potential biomarkers for early detection of Fusarium wilt disease |
title_full |
Secreted in Xylem (SIX) genes in Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) unravels the potential biomarkers for early detection of Fusarium wilt disease |
title_fullStr |
Secreted in Xylem (SIX) genes in Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) unravels the potential biomarkers for early detection of Fusarium wilt disease |
title_full_unstemmed |
Secreted in Xylem (SIX) genes in Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (Foc) unravels the potential biomarkers for early detection of Fusarium wilt disease |
title_sort |
secreted in xylem (six) genes in fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cubense (foc) unravels the potential biomarkers for early detection of fusarium wilt disease |
publisher |
Springer |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
http://eprints.um.edu.my/45179/ https://doi.org/10.1007/s00203-024-03996-4 |
_version_ |
1811682098594971648 |
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13.2014675 |