TGF-β1 and -β3 for mesenchymal stem cells chondrogenic differentiation on poly (vinyl alcohol)-chitosan-poly (ethylene glycol) scaffold

• Main Authors: Wee, Ai-Sze, Lim, Chin-Keong, Tan, Sik-Loo, Ahmad, Tunku Sara, Kamarul, Tunku
• Format: Article
• Published: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc 2022
• Subjects: R Medicine (General)
• Online Access: http://eprints.um.edu.my/40408/; https://doi.org/10.1089/ten.tec.2022.0112

Transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) has been reported to promote chondrogenic differentiation and proliferation in the multipotent stromal cell (MSCs), and the transforming growth factor-beta 3 (TGF-beta 3) tends to be exclusively in promoting cell differentiation alone. The objective of...