Evaluating the time lag and decrement factor of mortar and concrete containing OPBC as an agricultural by-product lightweight aggregate

Replace the normal weight aggregate with wastes or by-products materials is an appropriate method for producing a sustainable cement-based material. The replacement helps to have an energy-efficient component that reduces environmental impact. Time lag and decrement factors are vital wall system var...

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Main Authors: Asadi, Iman, Hashemi, Mohammad, Sajadi, Behrang, Mahyuddin, Norhayati, Baghban, Mohammad Hajmohammadian, Esfandiari, Masoud, Maghfouri, Mehdi, Yan, Kezhen
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Published: Elsevier 2023
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Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/39229/
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spelling my.um.eprints.392292023-11-29T04:54:35Z http://eprints.um.edu.my/39229/ Evaluating the time lag and decrement factor of mortar and concrete containing OPBC as an agricultural by-product lightweight aggregate Asadi, Iman Hashemi, Mohammad Sajadi, Behrang Mahyuddin, Norhayati Baghban, Mohammad Hajmohammadian Esfandiari, Masoud Maghfouri, Mehdi Yan, Kezhen TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Replace the normal weight aggregate with wastes or by-products materials is an appropriate method for producing a sustainable cement-based material. The replacement helps to have an energy-efficient component that reduces environmental impact. Time lag and decrement factors are vital wall system variables to evaluate thermal energy consumption in buildings. Thus, this study investigates the thermophysical properties of an innovative sustainable mortar and concrete containing oil palm boiler clinker (OPBC) as fine and coarse aggregate through an experimental approach. Then, time lag and decrement factor in different wall systems are calculated based on EN ISO 13786 through Python 3.7 (NumPy and math modules) and optimized using the response surface methodology (RSM). The results indicated mortar with OPBC has a slightly reduced decrement factor and increased time lag compared to a typical mortar. More significantly, the decrement factor of OPBC concrete was reduced by 34%, and its time lag increased up to 58% compared to conventional concrete. Elsevier 2023-01 Article PeerReviewed Asadi, Iman and Hashemi, Mohammad and Sajadi, Behrang and Mahyuddin, Norhayati and Baghban, Mohammad Hajmohammadian and Esfandiari, Masoud and Maghfouri, Mehdi and Yan, Kezhen (2023) Evaluating the time lag and decrement factor of mortar and concrete containing OPBC as an agricultural by-product lightweight aggregate. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering, 41 (SI). ISSN 2214-157X, DOI https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2022.102609 <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2022.102609>. 10.1016/j.csite.2022.102609
institution Universiti Malaya
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Research Repository
url_provider http://eprints.um.edu.my/
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Asadi, Iman
Hashemi, Mohammad
Sajadi, Behrang
Mahyuddin, Norhayati
Baghban, Mohammad Hajmohammadian
Esfandiari, Masoud
Maghfouri, Mehdi
Yan, Kezhen
Evaluating the time lag and decrement factor of mortar and concrete containing OPBC as an agricultural by-product lightweight aggregate
description Replace the normal weight aggregate with wastes or by-products materials is an appropriate method for producing a sustainable cement-based material. The replacement helps to have an energy-efficient component that reduces environmental impact. Time lag and decrement factors are vital wall system variables to evaluate thermal energy consumption in buildings. Thus, this study investigates the thermophysical properties of an innovative sustainable mortar and concrete containing oil palm boiler clinker (OPBC) as fine and coarse aggregate through an experimental approach. Then, time lag and decrement factor in different wall systems are calculated based on EN ISO 13786 through Python 3.7 (NumPy and math modules) and optimized using the response surface methodology (RSM). The results indicated mortar with OPBC has a slightly reduced decrement factor and increased time lag compared to a typical mortar. More significantly, the decrement factor of OPBC concrete was reduced by 34%, and its time lag increased up to 58% compared to conventional concrete.
format Article
author Asadi, Iman
Hashemi, Mohammad
Sajadi, Behrang
Mahyuddin, Norhayati
Baghban, Mohammad Hajmohammadian
Esfandiari, Masoud
Maghfouri, Mehdi
Yan, Kezhen
author_facet Asadi, Iman
Hashemi, Mohammad
Sajadi, Behrang
Mahyuddin, Norhayati
Baghban, Mohammad Hajmohammadian
Esfandiari, Masoud
Maghfouri, Mehdi
Yan, Kezhen
author_sort Asadi, Iman
title Evaluating the time lag and decrement factor of mortar and concrete containing OPBC as an agricultural by-product lightweight aggregate
title_short Evaluating the time lag and decrement factor of mortar and concrete containing OPBC as an agricultural by-product lightweight aggregate
title_full Evaluating the time lag and decrement factor of mortar and concrete containing OPBC as an agricultural by-product lightweight aggregate
title_fullStr Evaluating the time lag and decrement factor of mortar and concrete containing OPBC as an agricultural by-product lightweight aggregate
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the time lag and decrement factor of mortar and concrete containing OPBC as an agricultural by-product lightweight aggregate
title_sort evaluating the time lag and decrement factor of mortar and concrete containing opbc as an agricultural by-product lightweight aggregate
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2023
url http://eprints.um.edu.my/39229/
_version_ 1783876678469025792
score 13.209306