Formulation and in vivo pain assessment of a novel niosomal lidocaine and prilocaine in an emulsion gel (Emulgel) of semisolid palm oil base for topical drug delivery
This study aimed to formulate semisolid niosomal encapsulated lidocaine and prilocaine using the patented palm oil base Hamin-C-(R) for further characterization and in vivo pain assessment. Seven formulations were initially studied with various chemical compositions. A thin-layer film hydration meth...
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Published: |
MDPI
2023
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/38735/ |
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