Real-time fault detection in PV systems under MPPT using PMU and high-frequency multi-sensor data through online PCA-KDE-based multivariate KL divergence

This paper considers data-based real-time adaptive Fault Detection (FD) in Grid-connected PV (GPV) systems under Power Point Tracking (PPT) modes during large variations. Faults under PPT modes remain undetected for longer periods introducing new protection challenges and threats to the system. An i...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bakdi, Azzeddine, Bounoua, Wahiba, Guichi, Amar, Mekhilef, Saad
Format: Article
Published: Elsevier 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.um.edu.my/26636/
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