Brown dwarfs in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld and beyond Horndeski theories
We studied herein the mass and the radius of brown dwarfs predicted by beyond Horndeski (BH) and Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity theories by numerically solving the modified non-relativistic hydrostatic equations of both theories. We used a recent compilation of brown dwarf masses and...
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| Main Authors: | , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Published: |
SpringerOpen
2019
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/23626/ https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-019-7560-3 |
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| Summary: | We studied herein the mass and the radius of brown dwarfs predicted by beyond Horndeski (BH) and Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity theories by numerically solving the modified non-relativistic hydrostatic equations of both theories. We used a recent compilation of brown dwarf masses and radii obtained from Ref. Bayliss et al. (Astrophys J 153:1, 2016) to constrain the free parameter of both theories. We obtain the range of the corresponding parameters with 1σ and 5σ confidence by using chi-squared analysis. Furthermore, the minimum chi-squared values can be reached for the cases of κ=0.17×102m5kg-1s-2 and γ= - 0.1207 for EiBI and BH theories, respectively. The corresponding parameter values with the minimum chi-squared values are relatively small; therefore, they cannot significantly change the brown dwarf mass limits determined from the equivalence of nuclear and photosphere luminosities for the pp (hydrogen burning) and pp+pd (deuterium burning) reactions. © 2019, The Author(s). |
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