Physical and chemical effects of acoustic cavitation in selected ultrasonic cleaning applications
Acoustic cavitation in a liquid medium generates several physical and chemical effects. The oscillation and collapse of cavitation bubbles, driven at low ultrasonic frequencies (e.g., 20 kHz), can generate strong shear forces, microjets, microstreaming and shockwaves. Such strong physical forces hav...
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
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Elsevier
2016
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Online Access: | http://eprints.um.edu.my/18740/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ultsonch.2015.06.013 |
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