Bio-lubricant production based on optimum epoxidized oleic acid using in situ peracid mechanism / Tunku Arif Zafri Tunku Ozir

• Main Author: Tunku Ozir, Tunku Arif Zafri
• Format: Student Project
• Language: English
• Published: 2022
• Subjects: Biotechnology; Biochemical engineering. Bioprocess engineering; Petroleum refining. Petroleum products
• Online Access: https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/67451/1/67451.pdf; https://ir.uitm.edu.my/id/eprint/67451/

Conventional bio-lubricants are produced from petroleum, where petroleum-based components have the potential to give environmental threats. Bio-lubricants based on vegetable oil, such as palm oil, can be a replacement for petroleum as the base ingredient. The epoxidation process is essential to alte...