Enhancing driver drowsiness detection for data acquisition stage using electrocardiogram
Road accidents can occur based on many factors and one of them is due to driver drowsiness. These fatalities could cause death which affects our country’s economy. Thus, this study proposed a driver drowsiness detection based on Electrocardiogram (ECG) for the data acquisition stage. ECG has be...
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Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English English English |
Published: |
IEEE
2021
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/90588/8/90588_Enhancing%20driver%20drowsiness%20detection%20for%20data%20acquisition%20stage%20using%20electrocardiogram.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/90588/7/90588_Programme%20Schedule.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/90588/19/90588_Enhancing%20driver%20drowsiness%20detection_Scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/90588/ https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9467209 |
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Summary: | Road accidents can occur based on many
factors and one of them is due to driver drowsiness. These
fatalities could cause death which affects our country’s
economy. Thus, this study proposed a driver drowsiness
detection based on Electrocardiogram (ECG) for the data
acquisition stage. ECG has been used in collecting data from
the human body that used electrodes and place it on human
skin to detect the electrical activity of the heart. This study
proposed a drowsiness detection through ECG signal involving
10 subjects aged in their early 20s regardless of their gender.
All subject used for this test is free from any kind of drugs,
alcohol or even caffeine. The ECG data were collected from a
source called The ULG Multimodality Drowsiness Database
(DROZY). Next, the signal obtains from the database does not
need to undergo the filtering process since the R-peak of the
data can easily be detected. The feature that has been extracted
is the R peak so the HRV analysis can be used to classify the
state of the subject, either awake or drowsy. Other than that,
the data of the cardioid of each subject also being measured
and the Euclidean distance of it being compared. The outcome
of this study shows that the amplitude of the drowsy phase will
be lower compared to the normal state and the same goes for
the Euclidean distance of Cardioid based graph. |
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