Technical and economic feasibility of solar powered air conditioners in Brunei Darussalam

On daily basis, a huge amount of fossil fuel is being burnt which results in a substantial amount of greenhouse gasses being released into the atmosphere. Air conditioners are becoming more common and are a major strain on energy demands especially in tropical climate cou...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alhakmi, E, Khalil, Ashraf, Abdul Hamid, Zanidi, Peng, Ang Swee, Uddin, M. R., Jaafar, Saifulbahri, Mohammed, I., Khan, Sheroz, Yaacob, Mashkuri
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Mattingley Publishing 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/82306/1/82306_Technical%20and%20economic%20feasibility.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82306/2/82306_Technical%20and%20economic%20feasibility_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/82306/
http://testmagzine.biz/index.php/testmagzine/article/view/801/722
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Summary:On daily basis, a huge amount of fossil fuel is being burnt which results in a substantial amount of greenhouse gasses being released into the atmosphere. Air conditioners are becoming more common and are a major strain on energy demands especially in tropical climate countries like Brunei Darussalam. The photovoltaic electricity is a clean and sustainable. In this paper, we present a techno-economic feasibility study for solar powered air conditioning system in Brunei Darussalam. Four alternatives are investigated, 1) the PV system supplies 50% of the loads, 2) the PV system supplies 75% of the loads, 3) the PV system supplies 100% of the loads, and finally 4) the PV system supplies 125% of the loads. Where in the last two case the excess electricity is sold to the grid. With 0.3$ feed-in tariff. The best alternative is the grid-connected PV system with 125% capacity factor which was chosen due to its short payback time period as well as high profit rate over the lifetime of the project.