The concept of Hima and Harim in the application of mangrove ecosystem protagonist as potential ecological indicator for inorganic contaminants

• Main Authors: Ramya, Razanah, Othman, Rashidi, Mohd. Yaman, Maheran
• Format: Book Chapter
• Language: English
• Published: Institut Terjemahan & Buku Malaysia Berhad 2016
• Subjects: BP190.5 Islamization of Knowledge; GE Environmental Sciences; QH541.13 Ecology; TD169 Environmental protection; TD172 Environmental pollution; TP248.13 Biotechnology
• Online Access: http://irep.iium.edu.my/74675/1/74675_The%20concept%20of%20Hima%20and%20Harim.pdf; http://irep.iium.edu.my/74675/; http://www.itbm.com.my/buku/ecological-indicators-in-islamic-built-environment

The increasing inorganic contaminants in mangrove ecosystem give the negative effect toward biotic components and human health. Mangrove is known as phylogenetic heterogeneous group that can adapt and deal the challenge in highly anoxic and saline environment that occupy about 181000km² of tropical...