Evaluation of tear production using ocular surface imaging

Introduction: Schirmer test is mainly used for measuring tear production. The purpose of this study is to assess the production of tears using ocular surface imaging. Materials and Method: 321 subjects with 642 eyes were involved in this cross-sectional study with convenient sampling. Schirmer te...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ithnin, Mohd. Hafidz, Mohd Kamal, Khairidzan, Ariffin, Azrin Esmady
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya 2017
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/61015/7/61015-EVALUATION%20OF%20TEAR%20PRODUCTION.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61015/
https://ejournal.um.edu.my/index.php/jummec/article/view/7488/5113
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Summary:Introduction: Schirmer test is mainly used for measuring tear production. The purpose of this study is to assess the production of tears using ocular surface imaging. Materials and Method: 321 subjects with 642 eyes were involved in this cross-sectional study with convenient sampling. Schirmer test with anaesthesia (STA) and slit lamp videography were conducted. The parameters obtained from slit lamp videography were 30-seconds blinking rate, tear film break-up time (TFBUT), lipid floating time (LFT), and tear meniscus height (TMH). Results: STA was significantly correlated with 30-seconds blinking rate (r = 0.12, p < 0.05), TFBUT (r = 0.25, p < 0.001), and TMH (r = 0.10, p < 0.05). However, the relationship between STA and LFT was not significant (p > 0.05). Conclusion: The parameters of 30-seconds blinking rate, TFBUT and TMH in ocular surface imaging are indirect indication for the assessment of tear production. Keyword: Schirmer test with anaesthesia, Tear film break-up time, Tear meniscus height