Potential of irradiated high density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber-carbon nanotube nanocomposite as shoe sole
The material selection for shoe soles is important as it determines the long-term performance of sports shoes, especially the performances of athletes' shoes with respect to comfort during walking, running and jumping. An effective approach is developed to establish a strong interface between t...
Saved in:
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English English |
Published: |
SAGE Publications Ltd
2016
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/55197/1/55197_Potential%20of%20irradiated%20high%20density.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/55197/2/55197_Potential%20of%20irradiated%20high%20density_SCOPUS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/55197/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1754337115595577 |
Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
id |
my.iium.irep.55197 |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
my.iium.irep.551972017-07-18T04:04:35Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/55197/ Potential of irradiated high density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber-carbon nanotube nanocomposite as shoe sole Lutpi, Husniyah Aliyah Anuar, Hazleen Mohamed, Mohd Ambri Mohd. Salit, Sapuan TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA401 Materials of engineering and construction The material selection for shoe soles is important as it determines the long-term performance of sports shoes, especially the performances of athletes' shoes with respect to comfort during walking, running and jumping. An effective approach is developed to establish a strong interface between the carbon nanotube and high-density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber matrix by introducing electron beam radiation to the nanocomposite as a crosslinking technique. This study focuses on the carbon nanotube variation in the polymer matrix of high-density polyethylene and ethylene propylene rubber. The mechanical properties of high-density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber-carbon nanotube nanocomposites with different carbon nanotube contents were investigated at 0.5, 1, 3 and 5 wt% of carbon nanotube content. The combinations of nanofillers and polymer matrix stimulate the performance of sports shoes soles since each of them exhibits superior properties. The aim of this article is to find the optimum carbon nanotube content over the mechanical properties of electron beam-irradiated high-density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber nanocomposite for shoe soles. These irradiated nanocomposites are melt blended before compression moulding of the specimens. The specimens were then irradiated under electron beams at 100 kGy. The irradiated nanocomposites were tested for their tensile, impact, hardness and wear properties. The morphology of the tensile failure fracture was analysed under a field emission scanning electron microscope. The addition of carbon nanotubes improved the mechanical properties of the samples for both unirradiated and irradiated nanocomposites; however, they dropped after 3 wt% of carbon nanotube content. The carbon nanotube content at 3 wt% was found to be the most effective in enhancing the mechanical properties, particularly wear in irradiated nanocomposite, due to the better crosslinking and carbon nanotube dispersion SAGE Publications Ltd 2016 Article REM application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/55197/1/55197_Potential%20of%20irradiated%20high%20density.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/55197/2/55197_Potential%20of%20irradiated%20high%20density_SCOPUS.pdf Lutpi, Husniyah Aliyah and Anuar, Hazleen and Mohamed, Mohd Ambri and Mohd. Salit, Sapuan (2016) Potential of irradiated high density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber-carbon nanotube nanocomposite as shoe sole. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part P: Journal of Sports Engineering and Technology, 230 (2). pp. 100-110. ISSN 1754-3371 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1754337115595577 10.1177/1754337115595577 |
institution |
Universiti Islam Antarabangsa Malaysia |
building |
IIUM Library |
collection |
Institutional Repository |
continent |
Asia |
country |
Malaysia |
content_provider |
International Islamic University Malaysia |
content_source |
IIUM Repository (IREP) |
url_provider |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/ |
language |
English English |
topic |
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA401 Materials of engineering and construction |
spellingShingle |
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA401 Materials of engineering and construction Lutpi, Husniyah Aliyah Anuar, Hazleen Mohamed, Mohd Ambri Mohd. Salit, Sapuan Potential of irradiated high density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber-carbon nanotube nanocomposite as shoe sole |
description |
The material selection for shoe soles is important as it determines the long-term performance of sports shoes, especially the performances of athletes' shoes with respect to comfort during walking, running and jumping. An effective approach is developed to establish a strong interface between the carbon nanotube and high-density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber matrix by introducing electron beam radiation to the nanocomposite as a crosslinking technique. This study focuses on the carbon nanotube variation in the polymer matrix of high-density polyethylene and ethylene propylene rubber. The mechanical properties of high-density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber-carbon nanotube nanocomposites with different carbon nanotube contents were investigated at 0.5, 1, 3 and 5 wt% of carbon nanotube content. The combinations of nanofillers and polymer matrix stimulate the performance of sports shoes soles since each of them exhibits superior properties. The aim of this article is to find the optimum carbon nanotube content over the mechanical properties of electron beam-irradiated high-density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber nanocomposite for shoe soles. These irradiated nanocomposites are melt blended before compression moulding of the specimens. The specimens were then irradiated under electron beams at 100 kGy. The irradiated nanocomposites were tested for their tensile, impact, hardness and wear properties. The morphology of the tensile failure fracture was analysed under a field emission scanning electron microscope. The addition of carbon nanotubes improved the mechanical properties of the samples for both unirradiated and irradiated nanocomposites; however, they dropped after 3 wt% of carbon nanotube content. The carbon nanotube content at 3 wt% was found to be the most effective in enhancing the mechanical properties, particularly wear in irradiated nanocomposite, due to the better crosslinking and carbon nanotube dispersion |
format |
Article |
author |
Lutpi, Husniyah Aliyah Anuar, Hazleen Mohamed, Mohd Ambri Mohd. Salit, Sapuan |
author_facet |
Lutpi, Husniyah Aliyah Anuar, Hazleen Mohamed, Mohd Ambri Mohd. Salit, Sapuan |
author_sort |
Lutpi, Husniyah Aliyah |
title |
Potential of irradiated high density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber-carbon nanotube nanocomposite as shoe sole |
title_short |
Potential of irradiated high density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber-carbon nanotube nanocomposite as shoe sole |
title_full |
Potential of irradiated high density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber-carbon nanotube nanocomposite as shoe sole |
title_fullStr |
Potential of irradiated high density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber-carbon nanotube nanocomposite as shoe sole |
title_full_unstemmed |
Potential of irradiated high density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber-carbon nanotube nanocomposite as shoe sole |
title_sort |
potential of irradiated high density polyethylene/ethylene propylene rubber-carbon nanotube nanocomposite as shoe sole |
publisher |
SAGE Publications Ltd |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55197/1/55197_Potential%20of%20irradiated%20high%20density.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/55197/2/55197_Potential%20of%20irradiated%20high%20density_SCOPUS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/55197/ http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/1754337115595577 |
_version_ |
1643614697559162880 |
score |
13.18916 |