An undiagnosed non functioning retroperitoneum paraganglioma, complicating a gynaecological surgery; a case report

• Main Authors: Abd. Wahab, Noraziana, Gharib Bilal, Hakim, Zakaria, Alik Riasadesa, Awang, Mokhtar
• Format: Article
• Language: English
• Published: Faculty of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia 2010
• Subjects: RC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)
• Online Access: http://irep.iium.edu.my/357/1/An_Undiagnosed_Non_Functioning_Retroperitoneum_%281%29.pdf; http://irep.iium.edu.my/357/; http://iiumedic.com/eimj/v1/?p=149

Paragangliomas are uncommon tumors arising from the neuroendocrine elements (chief cells) of the paraganglia and symmetrically distributed along the aorta in close association with the sympathetic chain. Although functional tumors are easier to diagnose due to the clinical findings caused by excess secretion of catecholamines and an elevation of the urinary catecholamine levels, however the diagnosis of nonfunctioning paraganglioma of the retroperitoneum is diffi cult and only few cases have been made before exploratory laparotomy. Although our patient was initially planned and operated by our gynaecological team, the incidental fi ndings had to involve the general surgeons. She is fortunate that the tumour did not show any features of malignancy nor metastasis, however a long time follow up is needed in case of any possible recurrence.