Anti-obesity potential of polygonum minus huds.: in vitro and in vivo evaluation
Polygonum minus (PM) has a rich traditional usage for health benefits, yet its potential as a natural-based solution for obesity management remains unexplored. This study evaluated the antioxidant properties, inhibition of pancreatic lipase and α-glucosidase activities, and metabolite profiles of PM...
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https://ifst.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/13652621
2024
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my.iium.irep.1117322024-09-30T01:52:29Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/111732/ Anti-obesity potential of polygonum minus huds.: in vitro and in vivo evaluation Arshad, Zulika Sofian-Seng, Noor-Soffalina Afzan, Adlin Mohmad Misnan, Norazlan Alias, Norsyuhada Kamal, Norkhalida Mediani, Ahmed Abdul Rahman, Hafeedza Q Science (General) QD Chemistry Polygonum minus (PM) has a rich traditional usage for health benefits, yet its potential as a natural-based solution for obesity management remains unexplored. This study evaluated the antioxidant properties, inhibition of pancreatic lipase and α-glucosidase activities, and metabolite profiles of PM aerial extracts harvested at 8, 10, and 12 weeks using 1H NMR-based metabolomics. PM harvested at 12 weeks exhibited significant antioxidant and enzyme inhibition activities. NMR metabolomics unveiled nine major metabolites correlated to the bioactivities of 12-week PM. LC–MS/MS profiling enabled the identification of flavonoids and phenolic acids, with the majority having sulfate, gallate, and glycoside moieties. Notably, in vivo experiments demonstrated that rats treated with 200 mg kg−1 and 400 mg kg−1 PM exhibited significantly lower (P < 0.05) total body weight gain (39.03% and 52.59%, respectively) compared to negative control rats (69.95%), with the lower dose group also exhibiting reduced (P < 0.05) fasting blood glucose levels. This study highlights the potential of 12-week PM as a natural-based solution in obesity management. https://ifst.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/13652621 2024-10-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/111732/7/111732_Anti-obesity%20potential%20of%20polygonum.pdf Arshad, Zulika and Sofian-Seng, Noor-Soffalina and Afzan, Adlin and Mohmad Misnan, Norazlan and Alias, Norsyuhada and Kamal, Norkhalida and Mediani, Ahmed and Abdul Rahman, Hafeedza (2024) Anti-obesity potential of polygonum minus huds.: in vitro and in vivo evaluation. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 59 (10). pp. 7897-7906. ISSN 0950-5423 E-ISSN 1365-2621 https://ifst.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ijfs.17090 https://doi.org/10.1111/ijfs.17090 |
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Q Science (General) QD Chemistry Arshad, Zulika Sofian-Seng, Noor-Soffalina Afzan, Adlin Mohmad Misnan, Norazlan Alias, Norsyuhada Kamal, Norkhalida Mediani, Ahmed Abdul Rahman, Hafeedza Anti-obesity potential of polygonum minus huds.: in vitro and in vivo evaluation |
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Polygonum minus (PM) has a rich traditional usage for health benefits, yet its potential as a natural-based solution for obesity management remains unexplored. This study evaluated the antioxidant properties, inhibition of pancreatic lipase and α-glucosidase activities, and metabolite profiles of PM aerial extracts harvested at 8, 10, and 12 weeks using 1H NMR-based metabolomics. PM harvested at 12 weeks exhibited significant antioxidant and enzyme inhibition activities. NMR metabolomics unveiled nine major metabolites correlated to the bioactivities of 12-week PM. LC–MS/MS profiling enabled the identification of flavonoids and phenolic acids, with the majority having sulfate, gallate, and glycoside moieties. Notably, in vivo experiments demonstrated that rats treated with 200 mg kg−1 and 400 mg kg−1 PM exhibited significantly lower (P < 0.05) total body weight gain (39.03% and 52.59%, respectively) compared to negative control rats (69.95%), with the lower dose group also exhibiting reduced (P < 0.05) fasting blood glucose levels. This study highlights the potential of 12-week PM as a natural-based solution in obesity management. |
format |
Article |
author |
Arshad, Zulika Sofian-Seng, Noor-Soffalina Afzan, Adlin Mohmad Misnan, Norazlan Alias, Norsyuhada Kamal, Norkhalida Mediani, Ahmed Abdul Rahman, Hafeedza |
author_facet |
Arshad, Zulika Sofian-Seng, Noor-Soffalina Afzan, Adlin Mohmad Misnan, Norazlan Alias, Norsyuhada Kamal, Norkhalida Mediani, Ahmed Abdul Rahman, Hafeedza |
author_sort |
Arshad, Zulika |
title |
Anti-obesity potential of polygonum minus huds.: in vitro and in vivo evaluation |
title_short |
Anti-obesity potential of polygonum minus huds.: in vitro and in vivo evaluation |
title_full |
Anti-obesity potential of polygonum minus huds.: in vitro and in vivo evaluation |
title_fullStr |
Anti-obesity potential of polygonum minus huds.: in vitro and in vivo evaluation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Anti-obesity potential of polygonum minus huds.: in vitro and in vivo evaluation |
title_sort |
anti-obesity potential of polygonum minus huds.: in vitro and in vivo evaluation |
publisher |
https://ifst.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/journal/13652621 |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/111732/7/111732_Anti-obesity%20potential%20of%20polygonum.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/111732/ https://ifst.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/ijfs.17090 https://doi.org/10.1111/ijfs.17090 |
_version_ |
1811679596610846720 |
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13.2014675 |