Sports nutritionists adopt the nutrition care process road map to develop individualized meal planning for athletes
Background: It is considered that the implementation of nutrition care process (NCP) leads to more efficient and effective care, as well as enhancing the roles of dietetics and nutrition professionals in the clinical setting. However, little is known about the NCP being implemented in the sports nut...
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow
2023
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my.iium.irep.1087092023-12-11T02:10:44Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/108709/ Sports nutritionists adopt the nutrition care process road map to develop individualized meal planning for athletes Mustafa, Norashikin Safii, Nik Shanita Mohamad, Mohd Izham Mohd Jamil, Sameeha Abdul Rahman, Abdul Hadi Sani, Nor Samsiah Ahmad, Azimah Yatiman, Noor Hafizah Zakaria, Ahmad Zawawi Abd Talib, Ruzita Poh, Bee Koon Q Science (General) QH501 Life Background: It is considered that the implementation of nutrition care process (NCP) leads to more efficient and effective care, as well as enhancing the roles of dietetics and nutrition professionals in the clinical setting. However, little is known about the NCP being implemented in the sports nutrition setting to deliver nutrition care, especially in meal planning. Therefore, this study aims to identify the process that sports nutritionists (SNs) practice in meal planning to plan meals for athletes and identify the application of NCP. Methods: In-depth interviews, using semi-structured interview questions, were conducted with SNs employed at the National Sports Institute of Malaysia. Five SNs who managed different types of sports were recruited. The interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data were entered into ATLAS.ti 8 and analysed using thematic analysis. Results: The following processes were identified: (i) collecting pertinent data, (ii) analysing the collected data, (iii) determining nutrition prescriptions, (iv) formulating goals and determining actions, (v) implementing actions and recommendations and (vi) monitoring. Conclusions: This study identified six general processes practiced by SNs in meal planning that comprised the NCP’s interrelated steps, except nutrition diagnosis statement from the nutrition diagnosis step of the NCP. A comprehensive process and workflow can help sports dietitians or nutritionists to develop individualised meal plans that can improve athletes’ nutritional status, adherence, health and sports performance. Wolters Kluwer Medknow 2023-02-22 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/108709/7/108709_Sports%20nutritionists%20adopt%20the%20nutrition%20care%20process%20road%20map.pdf Mustafa, Norashikin and Safii, Nik Shanita and Mohamad, Mohd Izham and Mohd Jamil, Sameeha and Abdul Rahman, Abdul Hadi and Sani, Nor Samsiah and Ahmad, Azimah and Yatiman, Noor Hafizah and Zakaria, Ahmad Zawawi and Abd Talib, Ruzita and Poh, Bee Koon (2023) Sports nutritionists adopt the nutrition care process road map to develop individualized meal planning for athletes. Malaysian Journal of Movement Health and Exercise (MoHE), 11 (2). pp. 57-65. ISSN 2231-9409 E-ISSN 2289-9510 https://journals.lww.com/mjmh/fulltext/2022/11020/sports_nutritionists_adopt_the_nutrition_care.2.aspx 10.4103/mohe.mohe_27_22 |
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Q Science (General) QH501 Life Mustafa, Norashikin Safii, Nik Shanita Mohamad, Mohd Izham Mohd Jamil, Sameeha Abdul Rahman, Abdul Hadi Sani, Nor Samsiah Ahmad, Azimah Yatiman, Noor Hafizah Zakaria, Ahmad Zawawi Abd Talib, Ruzita Poh, Bee Koon Sports nutritionists adopt the nutrition care process road map to develop individualized meal planning for athletes |
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Background: It is considered that the implementation of nutrition care process (NCP) leads to more efficient and effective care, as well as enhancing the roles of dietetics and nutrition professionals in the clinical setting. However, little is known about the NCP being implemented in the sports nutrition setting to deliver nutrition care, especially in meal planning. Therefore, this study aims to identify the process that sports nutritionists (SNs) practice in meal planning to plan meals for athletes and identify the application of NCP.
Methods: In-depth interviews, using semi-structured interview questions, were conducted with SNs employed at the National Sports Institute of Malaysia. Five SNs who managed different types of sports were recruited. The interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data were entered into ATLAS.ti 8 and analysed using thematic analysis.
Results: The following processes were identified: (i) collecting pertinent data, (ii) analysing the collected data, (iii) determining nutrition prescriptions, (iv) formulating goals and determining actions, (v) implementing actions and recommendations and (vi) monitoring.
Conclusions: This study identified six general processes practiced by SNs in meal planning that comprised the NCP’s interrelated steps, except nutrition diagnosis statement from the nutrition diagnosis step of the NCP. A comprehensive process and workflow can help sports dietitians or nutritionists to develop individualised meal plans that can improve athletes’ nutritional status, adherence, health and sports performance. |
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Article |
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Mustafa, Norashikin Safii, Nik Shanita Mohamad, Mohd Izham Mohd Jamil, Sameeha Abdul Rahman, Abdul Hadi Sani, Nor Samsiah Ahmad, Azimah Yatiman, Noor Hafizah Zakaria, Ahmad Zawawi Abd Talib, Ruzita Poh, Bee Koon |
author_facet |
Mustafa, Norashikin Safii, Nik Shanita Mohamad, Mohd Izham Mohd Jamil, Sameeha Abdul Rahman, Abdul Hadi Sani, Nor Samsiah Ahmad, Azimah Yatiman, Noor Hafizah Zakaria, Ahmad Zawawi Abd Talib, Ruzita Poh, Bee Koon |
author_sort |
Mustafa, Norashikin |
title |
Sports nutritionists adopt the nutrition care process road map to develop individualized meal planning for athletes |
title_short |
Sports nutritionists adopt the nutrition care process road map to develop individualized meal planning for athletes |
title_full |
Sports nutritionists adopt the nutrition care process road map to develop individualized meal planning for athletes |
title_fullStr |
Sports nutritionists adopt the nutrition care process road map to develop individualized meal planning for athletes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sports nutritionists adopt the nutrition care process road map to develop individualized meal planning for athletes |
title_sort |
sports nutritionists adopt the nutrition care process road map to develop individualized meal planning for athletes |
publisher |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/108709/7/108709_Sports%20nutritionists%20adopt%20the%20nutrition%20care%20process%20road%20map.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/108709/ https://journals.lww.com/mjmh/fulltext/2022/11020/sports_nutritionists_adopt_the_nutrition_care.2.aspx |
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13.188404 |