Application of solar photovoltaic technology in the construction industry: Case study in Perak State

• Main Author: Chong, Poh Kien
• Format: Final Year Project / Dissertation / Thesis
• Published: 2023
• Subjects: T Technology (General); TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
• Online Access: http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5636/1/fyp_MSCM_2023_CPK.pdf; http://eprints.utar.edu.my/5636/

Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Technology is one type of renewable energy which could help to combat the climate change. The sunlight is free of charge, and many countries can enjoy this valuable resources. Solar panels could be installed on buildings’ rooftop to generate free electricity from sunlight. The electricity generated by the solar PV Technology can be used to supply electricity to support the daily usage of various building’s functions. The implementation of solar PV technology in the construction industry in Perak State, Malaysia, provided an opportunity for sustainable development and able to reduce Carbon Dioxide (CO2 ) emission. The Net Energy Metering (NEM) policy in encouraging solar PV technology in the construction industry undoubtedly help to limit the dependence on crude fuels and subsequently supported the use of renewable energy. Nonetheless, the implementation of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) technology encountered various challenges, amongst the most significant are ; the difficulty in getting financing and bank loan, limited export capacity imposed by Net Energy Metering (NEM) policy as well as availability of cheaper alternative energy source etc. In aggravating the situation, while implementing projects, clients would usually prioritize project cost, quality and health & safety , in contrast with Solar Photovoltaic (PV) technology. Nevertheless, there are measures which could increase the application of Solar PV technology in Perak. These measures include providing loans and reducing taxes, financial support from government as well as implementing several policies to improve the Solar PV technology adoption. In a nutshell, the application of solar PV technology in the construction industry in Perak State do encounter some challenges, yet it provides an encouraging opportunity for sustainable development and this can serve as good measure to fight the climate change. By understanding the market demand and making some accommodative measures, Perak State can have the application of solar PV be improved , thus contributing to a cleaner and more sustainable society in the future