Floods In Malaysia Historical Reviews, Causes, Effects and Mitigations Approach

Flood is the most devastating natural disaster experienced in Malaysia is flood. Throughout Malaysia, including Sabah and Sarawak, there is total of 189 river basins (89 of the river basins are in peninsula Malaysia, 78 in Sabah and 22 in Sarawak), with the main channels flowing directly to the Sout...

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Main Authors: Mohd Ekhwan, Toriman, Muhammad Barzani, Gasim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2014
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Online Access:http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/4945/1/FH02-ESERI-15-04106.pdf
http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/4945/
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spelling my-unisza-ir.49452022-01-30T06:30:51Z http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/4945/ Floods In Malaysia Historical Reviews, Causes, Effects and Mitigations Approach Mohd Ekhwan, Toriman Muhammad Barzani, Gasim GE Environmental Sciences Flood is the most devastating natural disaster experienced in Malaysia is flood. Throughout Malaysia, including Sabah and Sarawak, there is total of 189 river basins (89 of the river basins are in peninsula Malaysia, 78 in Sabah and 22 in Sarawak), with the main channels flowing directly to the South China Sea and 85 of them are prone to become recurrent flooding. The estimated area vulnerable to flood disaster is approximately 29,800 km2 or 9% of the total Malaysia area, and is affecting almost 4.82 million people which is around 22% of the total population of the country. This study is aimed at finding the causes, effects and mitigation of floods. A comparative study was carried out to determine the people perception on floods. It is clear that, most of the people believe that, improper drainage condition is the main cause of floods. About 33% of the population agrees that, water damage to building is the main effect of flooding and other part suggested that evacuating people from flood prone to safe zones is the best way of reducing flood victims. It is finally agrees that, government and local community should take necessary measures to ensure proper drainage is build and clear during rainfall season. It is suggested that people should avoid developing new buildings on a water ways to reduce frequent occurrence of flooding, or people and government most ensure that, flood prone areas are not occupy with buildings. 2014-01 Article PeerReviewed text en http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/4945/1/FH02-ESERI-15-04106.pdf Mohd Ekhwan, Toriman and Muhammad Barzani, Gasim (2014) Floods In Malaysia Historical Reviews, Causes, Effects and Mitigations Approach. International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovations, 2 (4). pp. 59-65. ISSN 2348-1226
institution Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin
building UNISZA Library
collection Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
content_provider Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin
content_source UNISZA Institutional Repository
url_provider https://eprints.unisza.edu.my/
language English
topic GE Environmental Sciences
spellingShingle GE Environmental Sciences
Mohd Ekhwan, Toriman
Muhammad Barzani, Gasim
Floods In Malaysia Historical Reviews, Causes, Effects and Mitigations Approach
description Flood is the most devastating natural disaster experienced in Malaysia is flood. Throughout Malaysia, including Sabah and Sarawak, there is total of 189 river basins (89 of the river basins are in peninsula Malaysia, 78 in Sabah and 22 in Sarawak), with the main channels flowing directly to the South China Sea and 85 of them are prone to become recurrent flooding. The estimated area vulnerable to flood disaster is approximately 29,800 km2 or 9% of the total Malaysia area, and is affecting almost 4.82 million people which is around 22% of the total population of the country. This study is aimed at finding the causes, effects and mitigation of floods. A comparative study was carried out to determine the people perception on floods. It is clear that, most of the people believe that, improper drainage condition is the main cause of floods. About 33% of the population agrees that, water damage to building is the main effect of flooding and other part suggested that evacuating people from flood prone to safe zones is the best way of reducing flood victims. It is finally agrees that, government and local community should take necessary measures to ensure proper drainage is build and clear during rainfall season. It is suggested that people should avoid developing new buildings on a water ways to reduce frequent occurrence of flooding, or people and government most ensure that, flood prone areas are not occupy with buildings.
format Article
author Mohd Ekhwan, Toriman
Muhammad Barzani, Gasim
author_facet Mohd Ekhwan, Toriman
Muhammad Barzani, Gasim
author_sort Mohd Ekhwan, Toriman
title Floods In Malaysia Historical Reviews, Causes, Effects and Mitigations Approach
title_short Floods In Malaysia Historical Reviews, Causes, Effects and Mitigations Approach
title_full Floods In Malaysia Historical Reviews, Causes, Effects and Mitigations Approach
title_fullStr Floods In Malaysia Historical Reviews, Causes, Effects and Mitigations Approach
title_full_unstemmed Floods In Malaysia Historical Reviews, Causes, Effects and Mitigations Approach
title_sort floods in malaysia historical reviews, causes, effects and mitigations approach
publishDate 2014
url http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/4945/1/FH02-ESERI-15-04106.pdf
http://eprints.unisza.edu.my/4945/
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