Local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (LAST) – A stroke mimicker
Local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (LAST) is an uncommon and a potentially life-threatening event that develops after peripheral nerve block. The cause may be multifactorial and may include the choice of drug, technique of block and individual patient risk factors. We report a case of a 55-year-old...
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Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Pusat Perubatan Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
2019
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Online Access: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15236/1/27_ms0281_pdf_11081.pdf http://journalarticle.ukm.my/15236/ http://www.medicineandhealthukm.com/toc/14/1 |
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Summary: | Local anaesthesia systemic toxicity (LAST) is an uncommon and a potentially life-threatening event that develops after peripheral nerve block. The cause may be multifactorial and may include the choice of drug, technique of block and individual patient risk factors. We report a case of a 55-year-old female who developed slurring of speech and quadriplegia after receiving a mixture of lignocaine and hydrocortisone through an intra-articular injection to the right shoulder. Neurological examination revealed hypotonia and absence of power (0/5) in all limbs. These toxic events may have resulted from an accidental intra-arterialor dural cuff injection of local anaesthesia or absorption from surrounding tissues. This case report demonstrated that an intra-articular injection in the shoulder may cause LAST and may be under-recognized as it can mimic stroke. |
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