Lexical features of Engineering English vs. General English
The knowledge on the features of the English varieties is essential to understand the differences and similarities of the varieties for second language teaching and learning, either for general proficiency (EGP) or English for Specific Purposes (ESP) classes. This paper demonstrates a corpus-base...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
2017
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| Online Access: | http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11644/1/17412-57786-1-PB.pdf http://journalarticle.ukm.my/11644/ http://ejournal.ukm.my/gema/issue/view/999 |
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| Summary: | The knowledge on the features of the English varieties is essential to understand the
differences and similarities of the varieties for second language teaching and learning, either
for general proficiency (EGP) or English for Specific Purposes (ESP) classes. This paper
demonstrates a corpus-based comparison of the lexical features between an ESP variety
(Engineering English) and a General English (GE). Two corpora are used in the study; the
Engineering English Corpus (EEC) acts as the representation of the specialized language, and
the British National Corpus (BNC) as the General English (GE). The analyses are conducted
by employing the WordList functions of a linguistic software – Wordsmith. Discussions on
the differences (or similarities) of these two corpora include general statistics, text coverage
and vocabulary size. The empirical findings in this study highlight the general lexical features
of both corpora. The analyses verify that the Engineering English has less varied vocabulary,
but higher text coverage than the GE; in other words, most of the words are used repeatedly
throughout the EEC. Thus, this study further emphasizes the importance of corpus-based
lexical investigations in providing empirical evidences for language description. |
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