Combating Transnational Drug Trafficking: A Focus on Pakistan's Challenges and Countermeasures

For decades, scholars have grappled with precisely defining Transnational Organized Crime (TOC). Reuter and Rubinstein cautioned back in the 1970s that pinpointing TOC would inevitably be the weak point in any investigation into cross-border illicit conduct. TOC involves numerous activities from dru...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khan, Fahad Hameed, Shahzadi, Asma, Batool, Fatima
Format: Journal
Language:en
Published: 2025
Online Access:http://ur.aeu.edu.my/1400/1/Combatting%20Transnational%20Drug%20Trafficking-A%20Focus%20on%20Pakistans%20Challenges%20and%20Countermeasures.pdf
http://ur.aeu.edu.my/1400/
https://zenodo.org/records/16792895
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