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Basic firefly algorithm for document clustering by Mohammed, Athraa Jasim, Yusof, Yuhanis, Husni, Husniza

“…Results demonstrate that the Basic FA generates a more robust and compact clusters than the ones produced by K-means and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO).…”
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Finding minimum path by using Genetic Algorithm (GA)/ Siti Zuraifah Hashim by Hashim, Siti Zuraifah

“…It makes use of three basic operations in order to optimize this problem. …”
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An optimal under frequency load shedding scheme for islanded distribution network / Amalina Izzati Md Isa by Md Isa, Amalina Izzati

“…Two new algorithms i.e., Load Classification based Fuzzy Logic (LCFL) and Binary Evolutionary Programming (BEP) are introduced in the module. …”
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Development Of Double Stage Filter (DSF) On Stereo Matching Algorithm For 3D Computer Vision Applications by Teo, Chee Huat

“…Based on the results of evaluations, the results obtained by DSF is better than the algorithms, basic block matching and dynamic programming.…”
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Cycle time minimization in production line using robust hybrid optimization algorithm by Noorazliza, Sulaiman, Zetty Ain, Kamaruzzaman, Junita, Mohamad Saleh, Ahmad Afif, Ahmarofi

“…As example, memetic algorithm, EGSJAABC3 is applied for economic environmental dispatch (EED) optimization, Hybrid Pareto Grey Wolf Optimization to minimize emission of noise and carbon in U-shaped robotic assembly line and Polar Bear Optimization to optimize heat production. …”
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An enhanced swap sequence-based particle swarm optimization algorithm to solve TSP by Bibi Aamirah Shafaa Emambocus, Muhammed Basheer Jasser, Muzaffar Hamzah, Aida Mustapha, Angela Amphawan

“…To evaluate the proposed algorithm, the solutions to the TSP problem obtained from the proposed algorithm and swap sequence based PSO are compared in terms of the best solution, mean solution, and time taken to converge to the optimal solution. …”
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Artificial bee colony algorithm with proposed discrete nearest neighborhood algorithm for discrete optimization problems by Rahimi, Amir Masoud, Ramezani-Khansari, Ehsan

“…The proposed algorithm has been better than basic ABC in all tested problems with average of 0.570%.…”
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Development of Phasor Measurement Unit Based Fault Detection and Faulty Line Classification in Electrical Power System by Muhammad Qasim, Khan

“…Overall, robustness of the proposed algorithm is tested under different faults scenarios, taking into account several factors such as fault inception angles, line fault resistance, ground fault resistance, and the size of loads. …”
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Fuzzy C means imputation of missing values with ant colony optimization by Mausor, F.H., Jaafar, J., Mohdtaib, S.

“…This paper proposes a improved method of imputation by employing a new version of Fuzzy c Means (FCM) which hybridized with Evolutionary Algorithm to handle missing values problem. …”
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Earth observation micro-satellite design optimization using satellite simulator / Robertus Heru Triharjanto … [et al.] by Heru Triharjanto, Robertus

“…Therefore, the objective of the research is to develop method for optimizing satellite design. The satellite design phase concerned in the research is in detail design, which mean that the choices for basic configurations of the satellite has been determined. …”
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Spectral Estimation And Supervised Classification Technique For Real Time Electromyography Pattern Recognition by Burhan, Nuradebah

“…Electromyography (EMG) signal is a biomedical signal which measures physical activity of human muscle.It has been acknowledged to be widely used in rehabilitation or recovery application system assisting physiotherapist to monitor a patient’s physical strength,function,motion and overall well-being by addressing the underlying physical issues.In application system associated with rehabilitation,a signal processing and classification techniques are implemented to classify EMG signal obtained.For real time application in the rehabilitation, the classification is crucial issue.The success of the signal classification depends on the selection of the features that represent a raw EMG signal in the signal processing.Therefore,a robust and resilient denoising method and spectral estimation technique have been acknowledged as necessary to distinguish and detect the EMG pattern.The present study was undertaken to determine the characteristic of EMG features using denoising method and spectral estimation technique for assessing the EMG pattern based on a supervised classification algorithm.In the study,the combination of time-frequency domain (TFD) and time domain (TD) were identified as the preferred denoising method and spectral estimation techniques.In the first part of study, the recorded EMG signal filtered the contaminated noise by using wavelet transform (WT) approach which implemented discrete wavelet transform (DWT) method of the wavelet-denoising signal. …”
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Gender Classification: A Convolutional Neural Network Approach by Shan, Sung Liew, Mohamed, Khalil-Hani, Syafeeza, Ahmad Radzi, Rabia, Bakhteri

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Mean of correlation method for optimization of affective states detection in children by Rusli, Nazreen, Sidek, Shahrul Na'im, Md Yusuf, Hazlina, Ishak, Nor Izzati

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Noise Cancellation method in assistive listening system by Noor Aliff, Noor Affande

“…Those algorithms were Least Means Square, Normalize-Least Means Square, Recursive Least Square, Simple SetMembership Algorithm and Dynamic Set-Membership Affine Projection Algorithm. …”
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Heuristic resource allocation algorithm for controller placement in multi-control 5G based on SDN/NFV architecture by Ibrahim, Abeer Abdalla Zakaria, Hashim, Fazirulhisyam, Noordin, Nor Kamariah, Sali, Aduwati, Navaie, Keivan, Fadul, Saber Mohammed Elnour

“…The integration of Software Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV) is considered to be an efficient solution that enables the forecasting of highly scalable, optimal performance of 5G networks by providing an effective means of network functionality. …”
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An Implementation Framework Overview of Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring by Omar Al-Khadher, Azharudin Mukhtaruddin, Fakroul Ridzuan Hashim, Hussin Mamat, Muhammad Mokhzaini Azizan

Development an accurate and stable range-free localization scheme for anisotropic wireless sensor networks by Han, Fengrong

“…This study developed an optimized variation of the DV-Hop localization algorithm for anisotropic wireless sensor networks. …”
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Towards large scale unconstrained optimization by Abu Hassan, Malik

“…A large scale unconstrained optimization problem can be formulated when the dimension n is large. …”
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Enhanced Image View Synthesis Using Multistage Hybrid Median Filter For Stereo Images by Ali Hussein Aboali, Maged Yahya

“…Disparity depth map estimation of stereo matching algorithm is one of the most active research topics in computer vision.In the field of image processing,many existing stereo matching algorithms to obtain disparity depth map are developed and designed with low accuracy.To improve the accuracy of disparity depth map is quite challenging and difficult especially with uncontrolled dynamic environment.The accuracy is affected by many unwanted aspects including random noises,horizontal streaks,low texture,depth map non-edge preserving, occlusion,and depth discontinuities.Thus,this research proposed a new robust method of hybrid stereo matching algorithm with significant accuracy of computation.The thesis will present in detail the development,design, and analysis of performance on Multistage Hybrid Median Filter (MHMF).There are two main parts involved in our developed method which combined in two main stages.Stage 1 consists of the Sum of Absolute Differences (SAD) from Basic Block Matching (BBM) algorithm and the part of Scanline Optimization (SO) from Dynamic Programming (DP) algorithm.While,Stage 2 is the main core of our MHMF as a post-processing step which included segmentation,merging, and hybrid median filtering.The significant feature of the post-processing step is on its ability to handle efficiently the unwanted aspects obtained from the raw disparity depth map on the step of optimization.In order to remove and overcome the challenges unwanted aspects, the proposed MHMF has three stages of filtering process along with the developed approaches in Stage 2 of MHMF algorithm.There are two categories of evaluation performed on the obtained disparity depth map: subjective evaluation and objective evaluation.The objective evaluation involves the evaluation on Middlebury Stereo Vision system and evaluation using traditional methods such as Mean Square Errors (MSE),Peak to Signal Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Structural Similarity Index Metric (SSIM).Based on the results of the standard benchmarking datasets from Middlebury,the proposed algorithm is able to reduce errors of non-occluded and all errors respectively.While,the subjective evaluation is done for datasets captured from MV BLUE FOX camera using human's eyes perception.Based on the results,the proposed MHMF is able to obtain accurate results, specifically 69% and 71% of non-occluded and all errors for disparity depth map, and it outperformed some of the existing methods in the literature such as BBM and DP algorithms.…”
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Even-odd scheduling based energy efficient routing for wireless sensor network (WSN) / Muhammad Zafar Iqbal Khan by Khan, Muhammad Zafar Iqbal

“…To achieve the task of a longer network lifetime and higher average node energy, we have proposed an energy-efficient routing protocol motivated from the concept of well-known Low Energy Adaptive Cluster Hierarchy routing algorithm also known as LEACH, and optimized it with the concept of alternate hitting, which means the even-odd scheduling-based routing. …”
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