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Stereo matching algorithm using census transform and segment tree for depth estimation by Hamzah, Rostam Affendi, Zainal Azali, Muhammad Nazmi, Mohd Noh, Zarina, Tengku Wook, Tg Mohd Faisal, Zainal Abidin, Izwan

“…Fundamentally, the framework input is the stereo image which represents left and right images respectively. The proposed algorithm in this article has four steps in total, which starts with the matching cost computation using census transform, cost aggregation utilizes segment-tree, optimization using winner-takes-all (WTA) strategy, and post-processing stage uses weighted median filter. …”
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Satellite Image Segmentation Using Thresholding Technique by Khalik, Mohd Haffez

“…It is a key step for image analysis, comprehension and description. Among all the segmentation techniques, thresholding segmentation method is the most popular algorithm and is widely used in the image segmentation field. …”
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Enhanced Image View Synthesis Using Multistage Hybrid Median Filter For Stereo Images by Ali Hussein Aboali, Maged Yahya

“…Disparity depth map estimation of stereo matching algorithm is one of the most active research topics in computer vision.In the field of image processing,many existing stereo matching algorithms to obtain disparity depth map are developed and designed with low accuracy.To improve the accuracy of disparity depth map is quite challenging and difficult especially with uncontrolled dynamic environment.The accuracy is affected by many unwanted aspects including random noises,horizontal streaks,low texture,depth map non-edge preserving, occlusion,and depth discontinuities.Thus,this research proposed a new robust method of hybrid stereo matching algorithm with significant accuracy of computation.The thesis will present in detail the development,design, and analysis of performance on Multistage Hybrid Median Filter (MHMF).There are two main parts involved in our developed method which combined in two main stages.Stage 1 consists of the Sum of Absolute Differences (SAD) from Basic Block Matching (BBM) algorithm and the part of Scanline Optimization (SO) from Dynamic Programming (DP) algorithm.While,Stage 2 is the main core of our MHMF as a post-processing step which included segmentation,merging, and hybrid median filtering.The significant feature of the post-processing step is on its ability to handle efficiently the unwanted aspects obtained from the raw disparity depth map on the step of optimization.In order to remove and overcome the challenges unwanted aspects, the proposed MHMF has three stages of filtering process along with the developed approaches in Stage 2 of MHMF algorithm.There are two categories of evaluation performed on the obtained disparity depth map: subjective evaluation and objective evaluation.The objective evaluation involves the evaluation on Middlebury Stereo Vision system and evaluation using traditional methods such as Mean Square Errors (MSE),Peak to Signal Noise Ratio (PSNR) and Structural Similarity Index Metric (SSIM).Based on the results of the standard benchmarking datasets from Middlebury,the proposed algorithm is able to reduce errors of non-occluded and all errors respectively.While,the subjective evaluation is done for datasets captured from MV BLUE FOX camera using human's eyes perception.Based on the results,the proposed MHMF is able to obtain accurate results, specifically 69% and 71% of non-occluded and all errors for disparity depth map, and it outperformed some of the existing methods in the literature such as BBM and DP algorithms.…”
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Particle swarm optimization (PSO) for CNC route problem by Nur Azia Azwani, Ismail

“…We often see many of the method of Genetic Algorithm (GA), Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), Simulated Annealing Algorithm (SAA) and PSO are used for any optimization problems. …”
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Fractal coding of bio-metric image for face authentication by Ahadullah, Md

“…This thesis implements the algorithms for the Methods of CPM, BPBM fractal coding, and its application. …”
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Optimal power flow based on fuzzy linear programming and modified Jaya algorithms by Alzihaymee, Warid Sayel Warid

“…Meanwhile, the proposed QOJaya algorithm produces better results than the basic Jaya method in terms of solution optimality and convergence speed. …”
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Voting algorithms for large scale fault-tolerant systems by Karimi, Abbas

“…To solve this problem and gain benefits of this algorithm, we employed parallel algorithm technique and by using optimal number of processors, we could propose optimal algorithms known as Parallel Average Voting and Parallel Weighted Average Voting which both have optimal time complexity and less calculation cost. …”
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Data Analysis using Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm by Tai, Zu Jie

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Using Electromagnetism-like algorithm and genetic algorithm to optimize time of task scheduling for dual manipulators by Abed I.A., Sahari K.S.M., Koh S.P., Tiong S.K., Jagadeesh P.

“…A method based on Electromagnetism-Like algorithm (EM) and Genetic Algorithm (GA) is proposed to determine the time-optimal task scheduling for dual robot manipulators. …”

Improved Multi-Verse Optimizer In Text Document Clustering For Topic Extraction by Abasi, Ammar Kamal Mousa

“…Second, three multi-verse optimizer algorithm (MVOs), namely, basic MVO, modified MVO, hybrid MVO is proposed to solve the TDC problem; these algorithms are incremental improvements of the preceding versions. …”
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Synthesis of transistor chaining algorithm for CMOS cell layout using euler path / Sukri Hanafiah by Hanafiah, Sukri

“…After discussing about the introduction (the basic of CMOS transistor ), we will discuss how to create the Optimal layout of CMOS Functional Array with the minimum separation based on euler path method. …”
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Model of Improved a Kernel Fast Learning Network Based on Intrusion Detection System by Ali, Mohammed Hasan, Mohamed Fadli, Zolkipli

“…In this paper, the particle swan optimization algorithm (PSO) was used to obtain an optimal set of initial parameters for Reduce Kernel FLN (RK-FLN), thus, creating an optimal RKFLN classifier named PSO-RKELM. …”
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Algorithm development for optimization of a refrigeration system by Izzat, Mohamad Adnan

“…This thesis deals with algorithm development for optimization of a refrigeration system. …”
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Genetic algorithm based method for optimal location placement of flexible ac transmission system devices for voltage profile improvement by Karami, Mahdi

“…This thesis present a genetic algorithm based method for placement of FACTS devices for voltage profile improvement. …”
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Image segmentation based on normalised cuts with clustering algorithm by Choong, Mei Yeen

“…With the approach applied in the normalised cuts based image segmentation, the constraint of using normalised cuts algorithm in image segmentation can be alleviated. …”
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An evolutionary harmony search algorithm with dominant point detection for recognition-based segmentation of online Arabic text recognition by Moayad, Yousif Potrus, Ngah, Umi Kalthum, Bestoun S. , Ahmed

“…At first, the pre-segmentation algorithm uses a modified dominant point detection algorithm to mark a minimal number of points which defines the text skeleton. …”
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Effects of Different Superpixel Algorithms on Interactive Segmentations by Soo See, Chai, Luong Goh, Kok, Weng Ng, Giap, Muzaffar, Hamzah

“…As such, the key to achieving a decent segmentation result lies in choosing the right superpixel algorithms for a given interactive segmentation algorithm.…”
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Adaptive mechanism for enhanced performance of shark smell optimization / Nur Atharah Kamarzaman, Shahril Irwan Sulaiman and Intan Rahayu Ibrahim by Kamarzaman, Nur Atharah, Sulaiman, Shahril Irwan, Ibrahim, Intan Rahayu

“…Numerical results indicate that the ASSO algorithm strategy outperforms the basic SSO algorithm, Genertic Algorithm (GA), Particle Swarm Intelligence (PSO), Firefly Algorithm (FA), Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) and Teaching Learning Based Optimization (TBLO) in term of reaching for global solution.…”
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UNSUPERVISED SEGMENTATION OF CORAL REEF IMAGES BY USING COLOR AND TEXTURE FEATURES by MOHAMMAD SAMEER ALOUN

“…The unsupervised segmentation of color-texture regions using J-value segmentation (JSEG) algorithm is one of the most popular and robust unsupervised segmentation algorithms. …”
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A hybrid particle swarm optimization approach and its application to solving portfolio selection problems by Shamshul Bahar, Yaakob, Prof. Madya, Watada, Junzo

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