Band anti-crossing modelling and characterization of multi quantum well gainnas for photovoltaic application

A recent study of Ga0.952In0.048N0.016As0.984 /GaAs multi-quantum-well (MQW) p-i-n diode has reported that it is able to operate in near-infrared applications (800-1100nm). Nevertheless, there is no elucidations on the effect of indium (In) and nitrogen (N) fractions on electronic band transition, t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Abd Samad, Muhammad Izzuddin
Format: Thesis
Language:en
en
en
Published: 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1021/1/24p%20MUHAMMAD%20IZZUDDIN%20BIN%20ABD%20SAMAD.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1021/2/MUHAMMAD%20IZZUDDIN%20BIN%20ABD%20SAMAD%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1021/3/MUHAMMAD%20IZZUDDIN%20BIN%20ABD%20SAMAD%20WATERMARK.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1021/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1833416677283332096
author Abd Samad, Muhammad Izzuddin
author_facet Abd Samad, Muhammad Izzuddin
author_sort Abd Samad, Muhammad Izzuddin
building UTHM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
content_source UTHM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description A recent study of Ga0.952In0.048N0.016As0.984 /GaAs multi-quantum-well (MQW) p-i-n diode has reported that it is able to operate in near-infrared applications (800-1100nm). Nevertheless, there is no elucidations on the effect of indium (In) and nitrogen (N) fractions on electronic band transition, the localisation defect, and the impact of mesa active area on the electrical and photo-electrical properties of a diode. Hence, our motivations are simulating the GaInNAs electronic band transition, analyse the localisation defect and investigate an impact of mesa active area on the diode properties. The band anti crossing (BAC) modelling has been used to illustrate the GaInNAs electronic band transition with a bowing mechanism and resulted the relationship of redshift GaInNAs versus temperature. At the same time, temperature dependence photoluminescence (PL) measurement was used to validate the BAC modelling result and identify localisation defect at low temperature. Then, the connectivity between BAC and PL results was determined through Varshni analysis. The Varshni results were found synergies each other by close values of the temperature coefficient and GaInNAs energy bandgap at 0 K. On the other hand, an anomalies PL peaks energy at low temperature has been identified and indicated presence localisation defect. Next, the localisation energy parameter had been quantified via localisation energy analysis. The localisation energy parameters are resulted with maximum localisation energy = 9.44 eV at maximum localisation temperature = 40 K and delocalisation temperature =100 K. Furthermore, an investigation on the effect of the mesa active area on diodes were conducted using current-voltage measurements under dark and illumination. An increasing mesa active area was found increment in the dark current and ideality factor, while the value of short-circuit current density and efficiency parameters (photovoltaic) were decreased likewise. However, the value of turn on voltage, barrier height, open-circuit voltage and fill factor have constantly recorded and unaffected by increment of mesa active area.
format Thesis
id my.uthm.eprints-1021
institution Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
language en
en
en
publishDate 2021
record_format eprints
spelling my.uthm.eprints-10212021-08-22T08:15:11Z http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1021/ Band anti-crossing modelling and characterization of multi quantum well gainnas for photovoltaic application Abd Samad, Muhammad Izzuddin TA1501-1820 Applied optics. Photonics A recent study of Ga0.952In0.048N0.016As0.984 /GaAs multi-quantum-well (MQW) p-i-n diode has reported that it is able to operate in near-infrared applications (800-1100nm). Nevertheless, there is no elucidations on the effect of indium (In) and nitrogen (N) fractions on electronic band transition, the localisation defect, and the impact of mesa active area on the electrical and photo-electrical properties of a diode. Hence, our motivations are simulating the GaInNAs electronic band transition, analyse the localisation defect and investigate an impact of mesa active area on the diode properties. The band anti crossing (BAC) modelling has been used to illustrate the GaInNAs electronic band transition with a bowing mechanism and resulted the relationship of redshift GaInNAs versus temperature. At the same time, temperature dependence photoluminescence (PL) measurement was used to validate the BAC modelling result and identify localisation defect at low temperature. Then, the connectivity between BAC and PL results was determined through Varshni analysis. The Varshni results were found synergies each other by close values of the temperature coefficient and GaInNAs energy bandgap at 0 K. On the other hand, an anomalies PL peaks energy at low temperature has been identified and indicated presence localisation defect. Next, the localisation energy parameter had been quantified via localisation energy analysis. The localisation energy parameters are resulted with maximum localisation energy = 9.44 eV at maximum localisation temperature = 40 K and delocalisation temperature =100 K. Furthermore, an investigation on the effect of the mesa active area on diodes were conducted using current-voltage measurements under dark and illumination. An increasing mesa active area was found increment in the dark current and ideality factor, while the value of short-circuit current density and efficiency parameters (photovoltaic) were decreased likewise. However, the value of turn on voltage, barrier height, open-circuit voltage and fill factor have constantly recorded and unaffected by increment of mesa active area. 2021-01 Thesis NonPeerReviewed text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1021/1/24p%20MUHAMMAD%20IZZUDDIN%20BIN%20ABD%20SAMAD.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1021/2/MUHAMMAD%20IZZUDDIN%20BIN%20ABD%20SAMAD%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf text en http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1021/3/MUHAMMAD%20IZZUDDIN%20BIN%20ABD%20SAMAD%20WATERMARK.pdf Abd Samad, Muhammad Izzuddin (2021) Band anti-crossing modelling and characterization of multi quantum well gainnas for photovoltaic application. Masters thesis, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia.
spellingShingle TA1501-1820 Applied optics. Photonics
Abd Samad, Muhammad Izzuddin
Band anti-crossing modelling and characterization of multi quantum well gainnas for photovoltaic application
title Band anti-crossing modelling and characterization of multi quantum well gainnas for photovoltaic application
title_full Band anti-crossing modelling and characterization of multi quantum well gainnas for photovoltaic application
title_fullStr Band anti-crossing modelling and characterization of multi quantum well gainnas for photovoltaic application
title_full_unstemmed Band anti-crossing modelling and characterization of multi quantum well gainnas for photovoltaic application
title_short Band anti-crossing modelling and characterization of multi quantum well gainnas for photovoltaic application
title_sort band anti-crossing modelling and characterization of multi quantum well gainnas for photovoltaic application
topic TA1501-1820 Applied optics. Photonics
url http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1021/1/24p%20MUHAMMAD%20IZZUDDIN%20BIN%20ABD%20SAMAD.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1021/2/MUHAMMAD%20IZZUDDIN%20BIN%20ABD%20SAMAD%20COPYRIGHT%20DECLARATION.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1021/3/MUHAMMAD%20IZZUDDIN%20BIN%20ABD%20SAMAD%20WATERMARK.pdf
http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/1021/
url_provider http://eprints.uthm.edu.my/