The Synthesis of Oxalate-modified Pyrite/chitosan as an Antibacterial Composite

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Main Authors: Rashween Kaur Jagjit Singh, Khee Chung Hui, Nurul Khusna Mohd Salleh, Prakash Peechmani, Farhana Aziz, Hamidah Abdullah, Ahmad Nazrul Rosli, Nonni Soraya Sambudi
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Language:en_US
Published: Emerald Publishing 2024
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author Rashween Kaur Jagjit Singh
Khee Chung Hui
Nurul Khusna Mohd Salleh
Prakash Peechmani
Farhana Aziz
Hamidah Abdullah
Ahmad Nazrul Rosli
Nonni Soraya Sambudi
author_facet Rashween Kaur Jagjit Singh
Khee Chung Hui
Nurul Khusna Mohd Salleh
Prakash Peechmani
Farhana Aziz
Hamidah Abdullah
Ahmad Nazrul Rosli
Nonni Soraya Sambudi
author_sort Rashween Kaur Jagjit Singh
building USIM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
content_source USIM Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Indexed by WOS/Scopus
format text::journal::journal article
id my.usim.oarep-19892
institution Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia
language en_US
publishDate 2024
publisher Emerald Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling my.usim.oarep-198922025-11-14T16:17:10Z The Synthesis of Oxalate-modified Pyrite/chitosan as an Antibacterial Composite Rashween Kaur Jagjit Singh Khee Chung Hui Nurul Khusna Mohd Salleh Prakash Peechmani Farhana Aziz Hamidah Abdullah Ahmad Nazrul Rosli Nonni Soraya Sambudi antibacterial chitosan pyrite E. coli S. aureus Indexed by WOS/Scopus The combination of organic and inorganic components has produced bioactive materials with excellent properties. Chitosan is a widely used organic component that has received recognition as a biocompatible material. In contrast, naturally occurring pyrite has so far received limited exposure as a biomaterial, despite its great antibacterial activity. Hence, the incorporation of pyrite into the chitosan matrix is expected to highlight the usage of pyrite as a bioactive material, particularly in antibacterial response. In this research, chitosan and oxalate-modified pyrite were combined to form beads at wt% pyrite loadings of 1, 3 and 5%. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy analysis could confirm the loading of pyrite into the bead matrix. The beads exhibit a high water absorption ability. With the addition of pyrite, the absorption of water could increase up to 37% compared with that of blank chitosan beads. The immersion of beads in simulated body fluid shows the bioactivity of beads by formation of apatite. Microbial activity against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus is exhibited by all composite beads containing oxalate-modified pyrite, particularly by beads containing 5 wt% oxalate–pyrite. 2024-06-16T06:35:15Z 2024-06-16T06:35:15Z 2023 2024-1-23 text::journal::journal article Rashween Kaur, Khee Chung Hui, Khusna Mohd, Prakash Peechmani, Farhana Aziz, Abdullah, H. A., Ahmad Nazrul Rosli, & Nonni Soraya Sambudi. (2023). The synthesis of oxalate-modified pyrite/chitosan as an antibacterial composite. Bioinspired Biomimetic and Nanobiomaterials, 12(2), 94–103. https://doi.org/10.1680/jbibn.22.00022 2045-9858 10.1680/jbibn.22.00022 https://www.icevirtuallibrary.com/doi/10.1680/jbibn.22.00022 https://oarep.usim.edu.my/handle/123456789/19892 https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85161623072&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&sid=89b5235d3dfae78610182d30c6294c64&sot=b&sdt=b&s=TITLE-ABS-KEY%28The+synthesis+of+oxalate-modified+pyrite%2Fchitosan+as+an+antibacterial+composite%29&sl=94&sessionSearchId=89b5235d3dfae78610182d30c6294c64&relpos=0 94 103 12 2 en_US Bioinspired, Biomimetic and Nanobiomaterials Bioinspired, Biomimetic and Nanobiomaterials 2045-9866 Emerald Publishing
spellingShingle antibacterial
chitosan
pyrite
E. coli
S. aureus
Rashween Kaur Jagjit Singh
Khee Chung Hui
Nurul Khusna Mohd Salleh
Prakash Peechmani
Farhana Aziz
Hamidah Abdullah
Ahmad Nazrul Rosli
Nonni Soraya Sambudi
The Synthesis of Oxalate-modified Pyrite/chitosan as an Antibacterial Composite
title The Synthesis of Oxalate-modified Pyrite/chitosan as an Antibacterial Composite
title_full The Synthesis of Oxalate-modified Pyrite/chitosan as an Antibacterial Composite
title_fullStr The Synthesis of Oxalate-modified Pyrite/chitosan as an Antibacterial Composite
title_full_unstemmed The Synthesis of Oxalate-modified Pyrite/chitosan as an Antibacterial Composite
title_short The Synthesis of Oxalate-modified Pyrite/chitosan as an Antibacterial Composite
title_sort synthesis of oxalate-modified pyrite/chitosan as an antibacterial composite
topic antibacterial
chitosan
pyrite
E. coli
S. aureus
url_provider http://oarep.usim.edu.my/