Probable maximum precipitation (PMP) over mountainous region of cameron highlands-batang padang catchment of Malaysia

The Cameron Highland Batang Padang (CHBP) catchment situated on the main mountain range of Peninsular Malaysia is of large economical importance where currently a series of three dams (Sultan Abu Bakar, Jor and Mahang) exist in the development of water resources and hydropower. The prediction of the...

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Main Authors: Sidek L.M., Nor M.D.M., Rakhecha P.R., Basri H., Jayothisa W., Muda R.S., Ahmad M.N., Razad A.Z.A.
Other Authors: 35070506500
Format: Conference paper
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing 2023
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author Sidek L.M.
Nor M.D.M.
Rakhecha P.R.
Basri H.
Jayothisa W.
Muda R.S.
Ahmad M.N.
Razad A.Z.A.
author2 35070506500
author_facet 35070506500
Sidek L.M.
Nor M.D.M.
Rakhecha P.R.
Basri H.
Jayothisa W.
Muda R.S.
Ahmad M.N.
Razad A.Z.A.
author_sort Sidek L.M.
building UNITEN Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Tenaga Nasional
content_source UNITEN Institutional Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description The Cameron Highland Batang Padang (CHBP) catchment situated on the main mountain range of Peninsular Malaysia is of large economical importance where currently a series of three dams (Sultan Abu Bakar, Jor and Mahang) exist in the development of water resources and hydropower. The prediction of the design storm rainfall values for different return periods including PMP values can be useful to review the adequacy of the current spillway capacities of these dams. In this paper estimates of the design storm rainfalls for various return periods and also the PMP values for rainfall stations in the CHBP catchment have been computed for the three different durations of 1, 3 & 5 days. The maximum values for 1 day, 3 days and 5 days PMP values are found to be 730.08mm, 966.17mm and 969.0mm respectively at Station number 4513033 Gunung Brinchang. The PMP values obtained were compared with previous study results undertaken by NAHRIM. However, the highest ratio of 1 day, 3 day and 5 day PMP to highest observed rainfall are found to be 2.30, 1.94 and 1.82 respectively. This shows that the ratio tend to decrease as the duration increase. Finally, the temporal pattern for 1 day, 3day and 5 days have been developed based on observed extreme rainfall at station 4513033 Gunung Brinchang for the generation of Probable Maximum Flood (PMF) in dam break analysis. � Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
format Conference paper
id my.uniten.dspace-29399
institution Universiti Tenaga Nasional
publishDate 2023
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling my.uniten.dspace-293992023-12-28T12:12:54Z Probable maximum precipitation (PMP) over mountainous region of cameron highlands-batang padang catchment of Malaysia Sidek L.M. Nor M.D.M. Rakhecha P.R. Basri H. Jayothisa W. Muda R.S. Ahmad M.N. Razad A.Z.A. 35070506500 55812260000 6701699491 57065823300 55812623200 55812851400 56784897600 55812761600 Cameron Highlands Malaysia Pahang West Malaysia Catchments Design Flood control Forecasting Runoff Storms Water resources Dam-break analysis Extreme rainfall Mountain ranges Mountainous regions Probable maximum floods Probable maximum precipitation Return periods Temporal pattern comparative study dam estimation method mountain precipitation (climatology) rainfall spillway temporal distribution upland region Rain The Cameron Highland Batang Padang (CHBP) catchment situated on the main mountain range of Peninsular Malaysia is of large economical importance where currently a series of three dams (Sultan Abu Bakar, Jor and Mahang) exist in the development of water resources and hydropower. The prediction of the design storm rainfall values for different return periods including PMP values can be useful to review the adequacy of the current spillway capacities of these dams. In this paper estimates of the design storm rainfalls for various return periods and also the PMP values for rainfall stations in the CHBP catchment have been computed for the three different durations of 1, 3 & 5 days. The maximum values for 1 day, 3 days and 5 days PMP values are found to be 730.08mm, 966.17mm and 969.0mm respectively at Station number 4513033 Gunung Brinchang. The PMP values obtained were compared with previous study results undertaken by NAHRIM. However, the highest ratio of 1 day, 3 day and 5 day PMP to highest observed rainfall are found to be 2.30, 1.94 and 1.82 respectively. This shows that the ratio tend to decrease as the duration increase. Finally, the temporal pattern for 1 day, 3day and 5 days have been developed based on observed extreme rainfall at station 4513033 Gunung Brinchang for the generation of Probable Maximum Flood (PMF) in dam break analysis. � Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd. Final 2023-12-28T04:12:54Z 2023-12-28T04:12:54Z 2013 Conference paper 10.1088/1755-1315/16/1/012049 2-s2.0-84881116217 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84881116217&doi=10.1088%2f1755-1315%2f16%2f1%2f012049&partnerID=40&md5=1abdeaa4bc78de20c855f66b8b712509 https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/29399 16 1 12049 All Open Access; Gold Open Access Institute of Physics Publishing Scopus
spellingShingle Cameron Highlands
Malaysia
Pahang
West Malaysia
Catchments
Design
Flood control
Forecasting
Runoff
Storms
Water resources
Dam-break analysis
Extreme rainfall
Mountain ranges
Mountainous regions
Probable maximum floods
Probable maximum precipitation
Return periods
Temporal pattern
comparative study
dam
estimation method
mountain
precipitation (climatology)
rainfall
spillway
temporal distribution
upland region
Rain
Sidek L.M.
Nor M.D.M.
Rakhecha P.R.
Basri H.
Jayothisa W.
Muda R.S.
Ahmad M.N.
Razad A.Z.A.
Probable maximum precipitation (PMP) over mountainous region of cameron highlands-batang padang catchment of Malaysia
title Probable maximum precipitation (PMP) over mountainous region of cameron highlands-batang padang catchment of Malaysia
title_full Probable maximum precipitation (PMP) over mountainous region of cameron highlands-batang padang catchment of Malaysia
title_fullStr Probable maximum precipitation (PMP) over mountainous region of cameron highlands-batang padang catchment of Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Probable maximum precipitation (PMP) over mountainous region of cameron highlands-batang padang catchment of Malaysia
title_short Probable maximum precipitation (PMP) over mountainous region of cameron highlands-batang padang catchment of Malaysia
title_sort probable maximum precipitation (pmp) over mountainous region of cameron highlands-batang padang catchment of malaysia
topic Cameron Highlands
Malaysia
Pahang
West Malaysia
Catchments
Design
Flood control
Forecasting
Runoff
Storms
Water resources
Dam-break analysis
Extreme rainfall
Mountain ranges
Mountainous regions
Probable maximum floods
Probable maximum precipitation
Return periods
Temporal pattern
comparative study
dam
estimation method
mountain
precipitation (climatology)
rainfall
spillway
temporal distribution
upland region
Rain
url_provider http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/