Parameterization of ionospheric height variations by antenna pattern synthesis technique
This paper introduces a new alternative in representing temporal ionospheric height of peak electron density, hmax, variations using array antenna parameters. The use of polar cyclic diagram based on antenna radiation pattern is proposed. The height variations are illustrated using arrays of two-ele...
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Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
2023
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| _version_ | 1833409891681697792 |
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| author | Rhazali Z.A. Zain A.F.M. |
| author2 | 16022936300 |
| author_facet | 16022936300 Rhazali Z.A. Zain A.F.M. |
| author_sort | Rhazali Z.A. |
| building | UNITEN Library |
| collection | Institutional Repository |
| content_provider | Universiti Tenaga Nasional |
| content_source | UNITEN Institutional Repository |
| continent | Asia |
| country | Malaysia |
| description | This paper introduces a new alternative in representing temporal ionospheric height of peak electron density, hmax, variations using array antenna parameters. The use of polar cyclic diagram based on antenna radiation pattern is proposed. The height variations are illustrated using arrays of two-element arrays with array spacing in the x-direction of ? /8, and phase of ? /3, and with element spacing in the y-direction of ? /4, and phase of zero. The antenna equivalent model of peak height variations may complement the classical way of representing hmaxtemporal variations and acts as a signature to any ionospheric height of peak density variations. It constitutes the novelty of the study. © 2014 IEEE. |
| format | Conference Paper |
| id | my.uniten.dspace-21843 |
| institution | Universiti Tenaga Nasional |
| publishDate | 2023 |
| publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | my.uniten.dspace-218432023-05-16T10:45:41Z Parameterization of ionospheric height variations by antenna pattern synthesis technique Rhazali Z.A. Zain A.F.M. 16022936300 23494494500 This paper introduces a new alternative in representing temporal ionospheric height of peak electron density, hmax, variations using array antenna parameters. The use of polar cyclic diagram based on antenna radiation pattern is proposed. The height variations are illustrated using arrays of two-element arrays with array spacing in the x-direction of ? /8, and phase of ? /3, and with element spacing in the y-direction of ? /4, and phase of zero. The antenna equivalent model of peak height variations may complement the classical way of representing hmaxtemporal variations and acts as a signature to any ionospheric height of peak density variations. It constitutes the novelty of the study. © 2014 IEEE. Final 2023-05-16T02:45:40Z 2023-05-16T02:45:40Z 2014 Conference Paper 10.1109/URSIGASS.2014.6929790 2-s2.0-84919754876 https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-84919754876&doi=10.1109%2fURSIGASS.2014.6929790&partnerID=40&md5=8ad39ca8b999ddb9af6425f4f267d14a https://irepository.uniten.edu.my/handle/123456789/21843 6929790 Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. Scopus |
| spellingShingle | Rhazali Z.A. Zain A.F.M. Parameterization of ionospheric height variations by antenna pattern synthesis technique |
| title | Parameterization of ionospheric height variations by antenna pattern synthesis technique |
| title_full | Parameterization of ionospheric height variations by antenna pattern synthesis technique |
| title_fullStr | Parameterization of ionospheric height variations by antenna pattern synthesis technique |
| title_full_unstemmed | Parameterization of ionospheric height variations by antenna pattern synthesis technique |
| title_short | Parameterization of ionospheric height variations by antenna pattern synthesis technique |
| title_sort | parameterization of ionospheric height variations by antenna pattern synthesis technique |
| url_provider | http://dspace.uniten.edu.my/ |