Pyrolysis assessment of palm kernel shell waste valorization to sulfonated magnetic biochar from techno-economic and energy perspectives

Most agricultural activities generate a significant quantity of biomass waste that has not been fully utilized. This study utilized palm kernel shells as the primary material to produce sulfonated magnetic palm kernel shell biochar. The post-sulfonation magnetic palm kernel shell biochar had a great...

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Main Authors:	Seow, Yee Xuan, Tan, Yie Hua, Jibrail, Kansedo, Tan, Inn Shi, Chin, Bridgid Lai Fui, Nabisab Mujawar, Mubarak, Mohd Nurfirdaus, Mohiddin, Peter Nai Yuh, Yek, Chan, Yen San, Mohammad Omar, Abdullah
Format:	Article
Language:	en
Published:	Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024
Subjects:	QD Chemistry TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/48229/2/Pyrolysis%20assessment.pdf http://ir.unimas.my/id/eprint/48229/ https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42452-024-06079-7 https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-024-06079-7
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