Efects of dietary vitamins C and E on growth performance, hematological and biochemical parameters, skeletal abnormalities, and disease resistance against V. harveyi of hybrid groupers (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀×Epinephelus lanceolatus♂)

Ensuring a well-balanced diet is paramount for the growth and productivity of farmed fsh. The interplay of nutrients, particularly essential vitamins like C and E, is crucial for supporting growth and maintaining health. This study seeks to explore the impact of varying levels of dietary vitamins C...

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Main Authors:	Isabella Ebi, Rossita Shapawi, Lim, Leong Seng, Annita Seok Kian Yong, Nurzafrah Mazlan, Muhammad Dawood Shah, Najamuddin Abdul Basri, Abdul Aziz Jaziri
Format:	Article
Language:	en
Published:	Springer Nature 2025
Subjects:	QL614-639.8 Fishes
Online Access:	https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/43974/1/FULL%20TEXT.pdf https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/43974/ https://doi.org/10.1007/s10499-025-01832-0
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