Electrodialysis for lithium recovery from brine: process configurations, techno-economic analysis, challenges and opportunities with artificial intelligence

This review explores the current state of electrodialysis (ED) for lithium recovery, emphasizing process configurations, mechanisms, performance and key efficiency factors. Conventional ED faces challenges such as low ion selectivity and membrane fouling, while Bipolar Membrane ED offers enhanced pH...

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Bibliographic Details

Main Authors:	Liang, Y. Y., Li, M
Format:	Article
Language:	en
Published:	Elsevier Ltd 2025
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology
Online Access:	https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/46603/1/ELECTR~1.PDF https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2025.118309 https://umpir.ump.edu.my/id/eprint/46603/
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