Detection of defect in concrete using elastic wave tomography reconstruction technique / Liu Kit Fook

Non-destructive evaluation (NDE) and structural health monitoring (SHM) methods have become a vital technology in civil engineering industry. Defects found in new or aging structures may cause casualty. Hence, detection and assessment of defects in structures have to be carried out effectively. The...

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Main Author: Liu, Kit Fook
Format: Thesis
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/8580/4/DETECTION_OF_DEFECT_IN_CONCRETE_USING_ELASTIC_WAVE_TOMOGRAPHY_RECONSTRUCTION_TECHNIQUE.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/8580/
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author Liu, Kit Fook
author_facet Liu, Kit Fook
author_sort Liu, Kit Fook
building UM Library
collection Institutional Repository
content_provider Universiti Malaya
content_source UM Student Repository
continent Asia
country Malaysia
description Non-destructive evaluation (NDE) and structural health monitoring (SHM) methods have become a vital technology in civil engineering industry. Defects found in new or aging structures may cause casualty. Hence, detection and assessment of defects in structures have to be carried out effectively. The tomography technique is one of the NDE methods that evaluate soundness of concrete structures by providing visualization to its interior. In this study, three different types of elastic wave properties have been considered in developing tomography reconstruction methodologies namely travel time (velocity), amplitude and frequency. The developments of algorithms for these methodologies are undertaken, which are fundamentally based on ray-tracing approach and SIRT. To verify effectiveness of the methodologies, numerical simulations of wave motion and experimental works were conducted for concrete with honeycomb defect, surface deterioration and partially grouted tendon duct. In this study, it was found that the travel time tomography was less sensitive than the amplitude tomography and frequency tomography in visualizing defect. However, with the use of Q-value as observed data in tomography reconstruction, visualization accuracy has improved substantially. The interpretation of results becomes more accurate by assessing and comparing tomography reconstructions of the three wave parameters. Following that, a new implementation procedure for tomography technique utilizing the proposed wave parameters is recommended to optimize instrumentation and signal processing potentially for reliable in-situ assessment purposes.
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institution Universiti Malaya
publishDate 2017
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spelling my.um.stud-85802019-07-14T19:49:00Z Detection of defect in concrete using elastic wave tomography reconstruction technique / Liu Kit Fook Liu, Kit Fook T Technology (General) TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Non-destructive evaluation (NDE) and structural health monitoring (SHM) methods have become a vital technology in civil engineering industry. Defects found in new or aging structures may cause casualty. Hence, detection and assessment of defects in structures have to be carried out effectively. The tomography technique is one of the NDE methods that evaluate soundness of concrete structures by providing visualization to its interior. In this study, three different types of elastic wave properties have been considered in developing tomography reconstruction methodologies namely travel time (velocity), amplitude and frequency. The developments of algorithms for these methodologies are undertaken, which are fundamentally based on ray-tracing approach and SIRT. To verify effectiveness of the methodologies, numerical simulations of wave motion and experimental works were conducted for concrete with honeycomb defect, surface deterioration and partially grouted tendon duct. In this study, it was found that the travel time tomography was less sensitive than the amplitude tomography and frequency tomography in visualizing defect. However, with the use of Q-value as observed data in tomography reconstruction, visualization accuracy has improved substantially. The interpretation of results becomes more accurate by assessing and comparing tomography reconstructions of the three wave parameters. Following that, a new implementation procedure for tomography technique utilizing the proposed wave parameters is recommended to optimize instrumentation and signal processing potentially for reliable in-situ assessment purposes. 2017-02 Thesis NonPeerReviewed application/pdf http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/8580/4/DETECTION_OF_DEFECT_IN_CONCRETE_USING_ELASTIC_WAVE_TOMOGRAPHY_RECONSTRUCTION_TECHNIQUE.pdf Liu, Kit Fook (2017) Detection of defect in concrete using elastic wave tomography reconstruction technique / Liu Kit Fook. Masters thesis, University of Malaya. http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/8580/
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Liu, Kit Fook
Detection of defect in concrete using elastic wave tomography reconstruction technique / Liu Kit Fook
title Detection of defect in concrete using elastic wave tomography reconstruction technique / Liu Kit Fook
title_full Detection of defect in concrete using elastic wave tomography reconstruction technique / Liu Kit Fook
title_fullStr Detection of defect in concrete using elastic wave tomography reconstruction technique / Liu Kit Fook
title_full_unstemmed Detection of defect in concrete using elastic wave tomography reconstruction technique / Liu Kit Fook
title_short Detection of defect in concrete using elastic wave tomography reconstruction technique / Liu Kit Fook
title_sort detection of defect in concrete using elastic wave tomography reconstruction technique / liu kit fook
topic T Technology (General)
TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
url http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/8580/4/DETECTION_OF_DEFECT_IN_CONCRETE_USING_ELASTIC_WAVE_TOMOGRAPHY_RECONSTRUCTION_TECHNIQUE.pdf
http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/8580/
url_provider http://studentsrepo.um.edu.my/